mesopataimia Flashcards

1
Q

who did Mesopotamia trade with?

A

Egypt and India

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2
Q

who founded the Jewish religion?

A

Abraham

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3
Q

where was Abraham from?

A

Ur

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4
Q

who created iron and chariots?

A

Hitties

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5
Q

what step pyramid was found throughout Mesopotamia

A

Ziggurat

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6
Q

Government ruled by Gods/religion?

A

Theocracy

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7
Q

belief in many gods?

A

pollytheism

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8
Q

belief in one god?

A

Monotheism

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9
Q

Arabic Hebrew Akadian and Aramaic were all what type of language?

A

Semitic

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10
Q

what skill did homo erects master and control?

A

fire

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11
Q

where were several achient artifacts found?

A

Olduvai Gorge

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12
Q

Mesopotamia in Greek?

A

the land between the rivers

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13
Q

who spread spoken language to Europe?

A

Indo-Europeans

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14
Q

name given to the time when farming began?

A

Neolithic era

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15
Q

who was lucy?

A

an early hominid that walked upright, had aposable thumbs and carried stuff with her arms

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16
Q

moral code of Hebrew?

A

the 10 commandments

17
Q

who built the great temple in jeruslam?

18
Q

what rivers was mesopataima between?

A

tigers and Euphrates

19
Q

first type of agruclutre?

A

Slash and burn

20
Q

grasslands in central asia?

21
Q

why was life equal in paleolithic times?

A

no one could accumulate wealth or property

22
Q

what is bureaucracy?

A

when a king rules a capital city but has people stationed in different areas to enforce laws

23
Q

why did Mesopotamia struggle to stop enemies from invading?

A

Lack of natural barriers

24
Q

what is a series of rulers from the same family called?

25
what important recorded keeping tool did the Phoenicians create?
alphabet
26
what was the most militaristic group in Mesopotamia?
Assyrians
27
who lead the Hebrew people out of slavery?
Moses
28
law code created around lex talionis?
Hammurabi code
29
what was one Hammurabi code punishment?
Eye for and eye