Merlot, Cab Sauv, Shiraz Flashcards

1
Q

CLIMATE: Moderate - Warm

single varietal or blended

simple or complex

oaked or unoaked

medium acidity

medium tannin

fruit characteristics vary according to ripeness

PRIMARY: Red to Black fruit - Plums

TERTIARY: dried fruit, tobacco

A

MERLOT

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2
Q

CLIMATE: Moderate - Warm

Can be blended, Simple or Complex

Oak is common

thick skins

high acidity

high tannin

PRIMARY: Herbaceous, black fruits - Blackcurrants

TERTIARY: dried fruit, earth, forest floor

A

CABERNET SAUVIGNON

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3
Q

CLIMATE: Moderate - Warm

single varietal or blended

Oak common

thick skins

medium to high acidity

medium to high tannins

medium to full body

PRIMARY: black fruit - Blackberry & Black Pepper

TERTIARY: dried fruit, leather, meat, earth

A

SYARH / SHIRAZ

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4
Q

Bordeaux

France

A

Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon

Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon

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5
Q

Bordeaux Superieur

France

A

Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

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6
Q

Saint Émilion

Bordeaux - France

A

Merlot / Cabernet

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7
Q

Pomerol

Bordeaux - France

A

Merlot / Cabernet

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8
Q

Pauillac

Bordeaux - France

A

Cabernet Sauvignon / Merlot

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9
Q

Margaux

Bordeaux - France

A

Cabernet Sauvignon / Merlot

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10
Q

Pessac-Léognan

Bordeaux - France

A

Reds:
Cabernet Sauvignon / Merlot

Whites:
Semillon and Sauvignon Blanc

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11
Q

California - Central Valley

USA

A

Multiple International Varieties

Including:
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Chardonnay
Zinfandel

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12
Q

Napa Valley

California - USA

A

Reds:
**Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot **

Whites:
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc

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13
Q

Rutherford

Napa Valley - USA

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

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14
Q

Oakville

Napa Valley - USA

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

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15
Q

Calistoga

Napa Valley - USA

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

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16
Q

Sonoma County

California - USA

A

Warmer parts:
**Cabernet Sauvignon **
**Merlot **

Cooler parts:
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay

17
Q

Central Valley - Chile

A

Bulk - Various International Grape Varieties

Most Planted:
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc
Carmenère

18
Q

Colchagua Valley

Chile

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

19
Q

Maipo Valley

Chile

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

20
Q

Stellenbosch

South Africa

A

Cabernet Sauvignon / Merlot

21
Q

Coonawarra

Australia

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

22
Q

Margaret River

Australia

A

Cabernet Sauvignon / Merlot

Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc-Semillon Blends

23
Q

South Eastern Australia

A

Multiple International Varieties

Most planted:
Chardonnay
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon

24
Q

Hawke’s Bay

New Zealand

A

**Cabernet Sauvignon **
Merlot
Chardonnay

25
Q

Côte Rotie

Northern Rhône - France

A

Syrah

26
Q

Hermitage

Northern Rhône - France

A

Syrah

27
Q

Crozes Hermitage

Northern Rhône - France

A

Syrah

28
Q

Pays d’Oc

Southern France

(Pays d’Oc IGP)

A

Wide Range of International Grapes

Local grapes black grapes including

Grenache and Syrah

29
Q

Minervois

Languedoc-Roussillon - Southern France

A

Grenache / Syrah

and other local grapes

30
Q

Barossa Valley

Australia

A

Reds:
Shiraz and/or Grenache-blends

Whites:
Semillon-Sauvignon Blanc Blends

31
Q

Hunter Valley

Australia

A

Reds:
Shiraz

Whites:
dry Semillon