Merlot Flashcards
What are the Merlot GIs within the EU?
PGI Production in Southern France
PDOs:
- Bordeaux
- Saint-Emilion
- Pommerol
What are GIs from other wine-Producing countries?
- USA: California, Napa Valley, Sonoma
- Chile: Central Valley
- South Africa: Stellenbosch
- Australia: Margaret River
- New Zealand: Hawke’s Bay
What are the typical characteristics of Merlot?
Dry
Medium acidity
Medium tannins
Primary characteristics vary according to ripeness
How can a riper style be achieved?
Warm climate
Harvesting later in a moderate climate
What does Merlot add to a blend?
Red fruit flavors
Lower tannin levels
Makes wine ready to drink sooner
In what region is Merlot the most widely planted variety?
Bordeaux
What is the difference between Bordeaux AOC and Bordeaux Supérieur AOC?
Bordeaux AOC can be made with grapes grown anywhere across Bordeaux.
Superieur AOC has stricter rules regarding yields, aging, and minimum alcohol levels.
What is Merlot blended with in South of France?
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grenache
Syrah
Which region produces concentrated, full-body merlots?
Napa Valley
Sonoma
Which region produces soft, medium body merlot for high volume brands intended for immediate consumption?
Chile, Central Valley
What is the climate of Hawks Bay?
Moderate
Plentiful rainfall
What is the style of Merlot produced in Hawke’s Bay?
Range from Light and fruity to full bodied and long lived.