Merlot Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Merlot GIs within the EU?

A

PGI Production in Southern France

PDOs:

  1. Bordeaux
  2. Saint-Emilion
  3. Pommerol
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2
Q

What are GIs from other wine-Producing countries?

A
  1. USA: California, Napa Valley, Sonoma
  2. Chile: Central Valley
  3. South Africa: Stellenbosch
  4. Australia: Margaret River
  5. New Zealand: Hawke’s Bay
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3
Q

What are the typical characteristics of Merlot?

A

Dry

Medium acidity

Medium tannins

Primary characteristics vary according to ripeness

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4
Q

How can a riper style be achieved?

A

Warm climate

Harvesting later in a moderate climate

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5
Q

What does Merlot add to a blend?

A

Red fruit flavors

Lower tannin levels

Makes wine ready to drink sooner

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6
Q

In what region is Merlot the most widely planted variety?

A

Bordeaux

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7
Q

What is the difference between Bordeaux AOC and Bordeaux Supérieur AOC?

A

Bordeaux AOC can be made with grapes grown anywhere across Bordeaux.

Superieur AOC has stricter rules regarding yields, aging, and minimum alcohol levels.

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8
Q

What is Merlot blended with in South of France?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

Grenache

Syrah

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9
Q

Which region produces concentrated, full-body merlots?

A

Napa Valley

Sonoma

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10
Q

Which region produces soft, medium body merlot for high volume brands intended for immediate consumption?

A

Chile, Central Valley

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11
Q

What is the climate of Hawks Bay?

A

Moderate

Plentiful rainfall

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12
Q

What is the style of Merlot produced in Hawke’s Bay?

A

Range from Light and fruity to full bodied and long lived.

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