Meristematic Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Shoot Apical Meristem (SAM)

A

meristematic tissue (high area of cell devision) at top of plant’s main shoot and creates new leaves. creates mostly upward growth in the plant.

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2
Q

Root Apical Meristem (RAM)

A

meristematic tissue at bottom of main root (eudicots) and at end of all root tips. how roots grow longer.

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3
Q

Vascular Cambium

A

bidirectional meristematic tissue layer in shoots + stems of plants. grows between primary xylem + phloem and forms secondary xylem + phloem (xylem to inside, phloem to outside).

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4
Q

Cork Cambium

A

meristematic tissue in shoots + stems. forms cork to the outside of the cork cambium (outside of cortex, secondary phloem, etc.). cork = bark

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5
Q

Pericycle

A

meristematic tissue in roots, in between casperian strip + endodermis. lateral roots grow from here.

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6
Q

auxiliary/literal meristem(s)

A

meristematic tissue in shoots + stems. cells here devide to form bark.

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