Mental Status

Question 1

Concussion

Answer 1

-And alteration in mental status resulting from a blow to the head, face, or neck

Patho:

Subjective: Headache, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, blurred vision, ringing in ears, amnesia, restless or irritable, may not have lost consciousness

Objective: Days expression, slow motor in verbal responses, slurred speech, emotional lability, hypersensitivity to stimuli, deficit deficit and coordination, cognition, memory, attention. Coma. Symptoms may disappear within 15 minutes or process for several weeks

Question 2

Delirium

Answer 2

-Impaired cognition, consciousness, mood and behavior dysfunction of acute onset

Patho: Risk factors in older adults include a serious illness or injury, impaired vision or hearing, or age related changes in her medications are metabolized

Subjective: Suspicious, fearful, mood swings

Objective: altered consciousness, incoherent, logical flow of ideas, delusions, hallucinations, delusions, poor memory

Question 3

Depression

Answer 3

-Mood disorder in which feelings of sadness, loss, anger, or frustration interfere with every day life for an extended period

Patho:

Subjective: Feel sad, hopeless, worthless. No interest or pleasure in what was previously of interest or pleasurable. Insomnia or excessive sleeping. Increase or decrease in appetite.

Objective: Poor concentration, slowed that process in speech, agitation or restlessness

Question 4

Mania

Answer 4

-Persistently elevated expensive you forgot your audible and agitated mood lasting longer than a week. One phase of the bipolar psychiatric disorder

Patho: Abnormal levels of neurotransmitters, norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine, glutamate, and GABA

Subjective: Hyperactivity. Overconfidence, exaggerated viewable on abilities. Impaired occupational, social, and interpersonal functioning. Excess of involvement in pleasurable activities with high potential for serious or painful consequences. Decreased need for sleep. Racing thoughts. Lack of impulse control

Objective: Grandioso Persico Tori delusions, euphoria. Increase talkativeness or pressure to keep talking, may involve excessive raining or puns

Question 5

PHQ – 9

Answer 5

A patient health questionnaire that is the most common screening tool to identify depression.

Question 6

CAGE

Answer 6

A commonly used five question tool used to screen for drug and alcohol use is a quick questionnaire to help determine if alcohol assessment is needed. If a person answered yes to two or more questions, a complete assessment is advised.

Question 7

The Columbia – suicide severity rating scale C – SSRS

Answer 7

A questionnaire use for suicide assessment. Mental health training is not required to administer the questionnaire.

Question 8

GAD – 7

Answer 8

Generalized anxiety disorder. He seven question screening tool that identifies whether a complete assessment for anxiety is indicated.