Mental Health Assessment Flashcards

0
Q

Appearance

A

Posture - erect and position
Body Movements
Dress
Grooming and Hygiene

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1
Q

Mental Status

A

Appearance
Behaviour
Cognition
Thinking

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2
Q

Behaviour

A

Level of conscious

Mood and affect

Speech - smooth, clear, not choppy or muffled. Easily makes laryngeal sounds

Facial expression

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3
Q

Cognition

A

Orientation - to time, to place, to person and to self
Memory - immediate, recent, remote
Attention
New learning - four unrelated word test
Insight - into ones own illness/need for treatment
Judgement - plans for future

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4
Q

Thinking

A

Thought Processes
Thought Content
Perceptions

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5
Q

Thought Processes

A

Does this person make sense?

Can I follow what they are saying?

Do they deviate from topic more than once?

Is the way they think logical, coherent, goal direct, relevant and consistent with reality?

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6
Q

Thought Content

A

Should be consistent and logical

Ask questions to uncover compulsions - do you count things over and over or perform specific actions to reduce stress

Fears: do you have any fears that cause you to avoid certain situations?

Delusions: do you have any thoughts other people think are strange
Do you have any special powers or abilities?

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7
Q

Perceptions

A

Should be consistently aware of reality and perceptions should be congruent with yours

How do people treat you?
Do you feel as if you are being watched, followed, or controlled?

Is your imagination very active?

Have you heard your name when you are alone?

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8
Q

Posture

A

Is erect and position is relaxed

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9
Q

Body Movements

A

Are voluntary, deliberate, coordinated, smooth and even

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10
Q

Dress

A

Is appropriate for setting, season, age, gender, and social group. Clothes fit and are put on correctly

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11
Q

Grooming and Hygiene

A

Clean and well groomed.

Women have moderate or no make-up

Men are shaven or have well-groomed facial hair

Nail are clean

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12
Q

Level of consciousness

A

Awake, left, aware of stimuli and responds

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13
Q

Facial Expression

A

Appropriate to situation and changes appropriately with topic.

Comfortable eye contact

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14
Q

Speech

A

Makes laryngeal sounds effortlessly

Makes appropriate conversation

Is voice raised or muffled

One word or elaborating answers

How fast or slow they speak

Do they articulate?

Expect moderate pace and fluent stream of speech

Word choice is effortless and appropriate to educational level

Completes sentences occasionally pausing to think

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15
Q

Orientation

A

To time // day of week

To place // where you are

To person // who you are and why you are there

To self // who they are, how old they are

16
Q

Attention Span

A

Ability to concentrate

Completes thoughts without wandering

Not easily distracted

17
Q

Immediate Memory

A

Ability to recall something just said

18
Q

Recent Memory

A

24 hour diet recall or how they arrived

19
Q

Remote Memory

A

Ask about verifiable past events

20
Q

New Learning

A

Four unrelated words

Carrot, ankle, fun, loyalty

Recalled immediately, at 5, 10, 30 minutes

21
Q

Insight and Judgement

A

recognition of own illness, need for treatment and consequences of behaviour as stemming from illness

Judgement is shown when patient shows their plans with regards to alternatives of treatment and going forward …plan for when they leave