Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

framework for understanding the person’s responses in a given situation and the development of symptoms

A

biopsychosocial-spiritual model (BPSS)

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2
Q

condition in which the person is worried or nervous about many or most things in life

A

generalized anxiety disorder

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3
Q

episodes seem to come out of nowhere but are probably in response to an accumulation of stressors

A

panic attacks

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4
Q

symptoms of a panic attack

A

chest pain or shortness of breath

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5
Q

reactions are in response to exposure to life-threatening events or other situations outside the normal range of human experience

A

posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

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6
Q

Often will replay or re-experience the traumatic event in the form of recurrent or intrusive and distressing recollections, images, thoughts, perceptions, dreams, illusions, or hallucinations

A

PTSD

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7
Q

persistent thoughts, impulses, or images about exaggerated or imaginary circumstances

A

obsessive-compulsive disorder

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8
Q

can appear as changes in physical, mental, emotional, relational, or spiritual well-being

A

depression

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9
Q

red flags for depression

A

depressed mood, diminished interest in usual activities, irritability, anger, diminished performance, substance abuse, social withdrawal or isolation, preoccupation with escape or death

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10
Q

refusal to maintain weight at a minimum of 85% of expected ideal body weight; intense fear of gaining weight or being fat; disturbed perception of body weight or body image

A

anorexia nervosa

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11
Q

characterized by binge eating followed by an inappropriate compensatory act to prevent weight gain and combat a sense of being out of control

A

bulimia

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12
Q

most common eating disorder; eating binges that result in emotional or physical discomfort

A

binge eating disorder

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13
Q

using the substance without meaningful impairment

A

use

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14
Q

occasional use of a substance to excess, resulting in impairment of one’s ability to function

A

misuse

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15
Q

maladaptive pattern of substance use occurring w/in a 12 month period that causes impairment in a social or occupational functioning; will continue this pattern despite its ongoing negative consequences

A

abuse

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16
Q

maladaptive pattern of substance abuse occurring in a 12 month period that leads to significant impairment or distress

A

addiction

17
Q

neurobehavioral condition that impairs a person’s ability to sustain attention or to control activity and impulses in at least two settings, such as home and school or work

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder