Menstruation Flashcards

1
Q

Historically menses used to be from ages 14-49

Now starting earlier around age __

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

normal cycle is how many days?

A

28

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is menorrhea

A

length of bleed, 3-5 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the range of liquid for a menses that is neither too heavy nor too light

A

50-100 mls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Menses shows the conditions of ____ and fu,
__ and _____
and these organs ______,______,______,______,___ and__

A

Zang & fu
qi and blood
kd,lv,sp,uterus,Ren and Du channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Things to consider about the cycle

A
Duration
cycle
amount
color
consistency
any pain,
 amenorrhea (absence 
age of onset and menopause if relevant
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Earlier than 7 days in at least 2 consecutive cycles
Qi deficient and unable to control blood
excess yang and heat in the blood (Bright, red, and heavy )
Yin xu causing Lv qi stagnation and blood fire in Ren and Du & Sea of blood
Blood stasis in Uterus

A

Preceded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

7 days later in 2 cycles
blood and yang xu
qi stagnation
blood stasis due to cold obstructing Ren and Du

A

Delayed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Irregular cycle would be either late or early by how many days?

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Spl & Kd deficiency unable to nourish and control blood through Ren & Du, causing dysfunction of Sea of Blood
This is considered what type of cycle?

A

Irregular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Significant increase in volume of usual menstrual cycle

A

Menorrhagia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Menorrhagia, deficiency of ___ and __ which =
Failure to control blood, may or may not be due to blood heat

Qi xu
Blood stasis in the Uterus
damage to vessels

A

Ren and Du

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sudden and profuse bleeding outside of the cycle

A

Metrorrhagia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gradual, continuous and moderate bleeding throughout the month

A

Metrostaxis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Metrostaxis happens by ___ and __ driving blood to escape the vessels
__ and __ qi xu
Blood stasis in ___ and __

A

Ren and Du
Spleen and KD qi xu
Ren and Du

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Significant reduction of volume
Deficiency of essence, blood, qi and sea of Blood
Stasis of cold causing blood stasis in Ren and Du

A

Scanty

17
Q
No period over the age of 18, but before menopause; or cessation for 3+ months without cause
Deficiency of qi and blood
sea of blood xu
qi stagnation
blood stasis due to cold
phlegm damp obstructing the uterus
A

Amenorrhea

18
Q

Absence of menstruation throughout life and still infertile

A

Latent

19
Q

Rise in blood during menstruation causing nosebleeds, bleeding from the eyes or ears

A

Vicarious menstruation

20
Q

Significant and regular pain due to the period, usually lower back or lower abdomen

A

Dysmenorrhea

21
Q

Lower abdomen/stabbing pain/distention, pre or during menses

A

Qi and blood stasis

22
Q

Pain better for warmth=
______ due to cold or ____ xu
After menses = __ and ______ xu

A

Stasis due to cold or Yang xu

qi and blood xu

23
Q
Colors of menses
Light red, pale & watery
bright red, viscous
Dark red and clotted
Dark brown, dry and stringy
A

Qi and blood xu
excess heat in the blood
blood stasis
blood dryness, old stasis