menstrual cycle Flashcards
what organ is the beginning of menstruation regulated with?
the pituitary gland
at what age does menstruation commonly begin?
at the ages of 9-15, with 12 being average
about every __ days, the menstruation cycle begins
28
how does the cycle begin?
the shedding of the lining (or endometrium)
how long does the shedding of the lining last?
from 2-7 days, with 5 being average
for 4 days, the lining is very thin and an egg in an ___ begins to ripen
ovary
the lining begins to thicken as a result of a hormone called _____
estrogen
by the ___th day, the egg is released into the ____ _____
14 / fallopian tubes
the endometrium thickens as a result of a hormone called _____
progesterone
if the egg is fertilized, it settles in the ____ lining and the baby develops
uterus
if the egg is not fertilized, it ____ and menstruation takes place with a new cycle
disintegrates
for the first 5 days, _____ takes place
menstruation
for the next 4 days, the ____ lining is very thin
uterus
fo the next 5 days, the uterus lining _____ and ovulation takes place
thickens
for the last 14 days, the lining becomes thicker as the ____ travels toward the ____
egg / uterus