components of physical fitness-- health Flashcards
muscular endurance is the capacity of a muscle to what?
exert a force repeatedly over a period of time
muscular endurance is also the ability to hold what?
a fixed or static contraction
muscular strength is the capacity of a muscle to do what?
exert a force against a resistance
muscular strength is also the strength training results in what?
- some enlargement of the muscle fibres
- relative increase in one’s ability to apply a force
what is flexibility?
the ability to move the joints– to bend, stretch and twist
what does flexibility refer to?
the use of a muscle throughout its range of motion
good joint mobility provides what?
increased resistance to muscle injury and soreness
what is the most essential fitness component?
cardiorespiratory endurance
what is cardiorespiratory endurance
the capacity of your heart/ lungs/ blood vessels to deliver nutrients and oxygen to your tissues and to remove waste
what is body composition?
the relative amounts of fat and lean body tissue (muscle, bone) that make up the body