mens rea Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the different types of intention

A

direct and indirect intention
recklessness

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2
Q

r v gray

A

d killed his 11 year old son dying from cancer who was suffering a lot. he was charged w murder but plead diminished responsibility successfully. his motive was good but actus reus and mens rea were established.

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3
Q

what is mens rea

A

guilty mind

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4
Q

how is indirect intention proved

A

nedrick test

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5
Q

what does the nedrick test allow the jury to infer

A

did the defendant appreciate that death or GBH was a virtual certain consequence of their actions

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6
Q

what’s the highest level of men’s rea

A

direct intention

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7
Q

what’s the lowest level of intention

A

recklessness

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8
Q

what’s transferred malice

A

when for example a shoots b but misses and shoots and kills c. the intent to kill (even though it directed at b) will be transferred to c. so a will be liable for murder

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9
Q

r v latimer

A

d aimed a blow at someone w his belt. belt recoiled and hit the victim who was severely injured. d was liable for maliciously wounding the victim

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10
Q

r v mitchell

A

d in an argument, pushes elderly man who falls on elderly woman, who died in hospital due to wounds.
appealed his conviction saying his act was not aimed at her but was rejected as his act caused her death so mens rea was transferred to the victim

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11
Q

r v cunningham

A

d broke a gas meter to steal money. gas seeped into the house next door. mother in law became so ill her life was in danger. charged w “maliciously administering a noxious thing so as to endanger life”. court defined maliciously as intentionally or recklessly

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12
Q

what did r v cunningham define recklessness as

A

foreseeing that the kind of harm that in fact occurred might occur and going ahead anyway

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