Mens Rea Flashcards
Define Mens Rea
Mental element or degree of blameworthiness
What crimes are specific intent crimes?
Murder
Theft
S18 GBH
What crimes are basic intent?
Assault
Battery
S47 ABH
S20 GBH
Define direct intent
D intended the consequence of his actions
What is the case for direct intent?
Mohan
What does Mohan tell us?
Consequence was Ds main aim or desire
Define oblique intent
Consequence wasn’t the main purpose of Ds actions
What is the case for oblique intent?
Woolin
What are the three POL in Woolin?
1- death or serious harm was a virtual certainty of Ds actions
2- D appreciated that such was the case
3- If they are satisfied with this they may FIND intention
How do the cases of Woolin and Nedrick differ?
Find changes to infer
What did Cunningham say ‘maliciously’ meant?
Intentionally or recklessly
What type of test is Cunningham?
Subjective
What is the POL in Cunningham?
D foresees the risk and goes on to take it
Define transferred malice
This is the law that allows the MR against a person to be transferred and marry with the AR of causing death on the unintended victim
What cases are used for transferred malice?
Latimer and Mitchell