Memory Quiz #5 - Acids and Bases Flashcards

1
Q

HCl(aq)

A

hydrogen chloride + water= hydrochloric acid; Strong acid

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2
Q

HBr(aq)

A

hydrogen bromide + water = hydrobromic acid; strong acid

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3
Q

HI(aq)

A

hydrogen iodide + water = hydroiodic acid; strong acid

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4
Q

H2SO4(aq)

A

sulfuric acid; strong acid

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5
Q

HNO3(aq)

A

Nitric acid; strong acid

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6
Q

HClO4(aq)

A

Perchloric acid; strong acid

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7
Q

LiOH

A

lithium hydroxide; strong base

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8
Q

KOH

A

potassium hydroxide; strong base

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9
Q

NaOH

A

sodium hydroxide; strong base

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10
Q

Ca(OH)2

A

calcium hydroxide; strong base

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11
Q

Sr(OH)2

A

strontium hydroxide; strong base

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12
Q

Ba(OH)2

A

barium hydroxide; strong base

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13
Q

What about other acids and bases not specified here?

A

All other acids/bases are weak

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14
Q

H3O ^+ in water?

A

= H ^+

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15
Q

Examples of weak bases:

A

NH3 (ammonia) , HCO3 (bicarbonate ion)

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