Memory Quiz #4 - VSEPR Theory Flashcards

1
Q

molecular geometry: linear

A

electron groups: 2
bonding groups: 2
lone pairs: 0
electron geometry: linear
angle between electron groups: 180
EX:
O = C = O

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2
Q

molecular geometry: trigonal planar

A

electron groups: 3
bonding groups: 3
lone pairs: 0
electron geometry: trigonal planar
angle between electron groups: 120
EX:
O
||
H — C — H
(triangle)

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3
Q

molecular geometry: bent

A

electron groups: 3
bonding groups: 2
lone pairs: 1
electron geometry: trigonal planar
angle between electron groups: 120
EX:
O = S — O
(upside down, lopsided mickey)

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4
Q

molecular geometry: tetrahedral

A

electron groups: 4
bonding groups: 4
lone pairs: 0
electron geometry: tetrahedral
angle between electron groups: 109.5
EX:
H
|
H — C — H
|
H
(tetrahedron-triangular pyramid)

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5
Q

molecular geometry: trigonal pyramid

A

electron groups: 4
bonding groups: 3
lone pairs: 1
electron geometry: tetrahedral
angle between electron groups: 109.5
EX:
H — N — H
|
H
(tetrahedral without the top)

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6
Q

molecular geometry: bent (even)

A

electron groups: 4
bonding groups: 2
lone pairs: 2
electron geometry: tetrahedral
angle between electron groups: 109.5
EX:
H — O — H

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