memory key words Flashcards
what is capacity?
how long information can be stored for
What is duration?
How long information can be stored for
What is coding
The way information is coded and stored
What is the MSM
Multi-store-Model
Explaination of memory with three memory stores and how information is stored between stores
What is sensory register?
information at the senses. hold accurate sensory information
central executive
controls nd monitors all mental functions in the working memory
Episodic buffer
Stores and receives information temporarily
Integrates to construct a mental episode of what is being expereinced
Visuo-spatial sketchpad
codes visual information in seperate objects
Working memory Model
explaination of memory used when performing a task
Episodic memory
persoanl memories of events
procedural memroy
memory of how to do things
semnatic memory
shared memories of facts and knowledge
interference
explaiantion of forgetting one memory due to one memory disrupting the rememberance of another
proactive interference
past learning interferes currrent learning
retroactive learning
current learning affects past learning
cues
act a reminder for remembering a memory
retrieval failure
happens in absence of cues
forgetting based on the inability to retrieve a memory that is inaccessible
Eyewitness testimony
evidence shown in court based on someone who has witnessed the crime
Leading question
a question by its form suggesting the witness what answer is desired to lead to them to report a desired answer
Misleading information
supplying information that may lead a witness memory for a crime to be altered
post-event discussion
conversation between interviwer and witness that can alter a witness memory for the event
Anxiety
unpleasant emotional state accompained by increased heart rate and rapid breathing
Anxiety
unpleasant emotional state accompained by increased heart rate and rapid breathing
Cognitive interview
A police technique for interviewing witnesses to a crime, encourages them to recreate the original context of crime in order to increase accessibility of stored information