MEMBRANA CELULAR Flashcards

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1
Q

QUE MODELO ES

A

ES EL DE MOSAICO FLUIDO POR SINGER Y NICHOLSON

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2
Q

COMPOSICIÓN QUIMICA

A

-LÍPIDOS
-PROTEINAS

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3
Q

FUNCIÓN

A

TRANSPORTE
-PASIVO
-ACTIVO

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4
Q

PARTES DE LA MEMBRABRAN CELULAR

A

-PROTEÍNA PERIFÉRICA (EXTRÍNSECA)
-PROTEÍNA INTEGRAL (INTRÍNSECO)
-BICAPA DE FOSFOLÍPIDOS (FUNCIÓN ANFIPÁTICA)
-ESTEROIDE

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5
Q

TRANSPORTE PASIVO

A

-NO SE GASTA ATP
-A FAVOR DE LA GRADIENTE DE CONCENTRACIÓN

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6
Q

DIVIDIÓN DEL TRANSPORTE PASIVO

A

-SIMPLE Y FACILITADA

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7
Q

DIFUSIÓN SIMPLE

A

-AGUA (OSMOSIS)
-GASES
-ALCOHOL

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8
Q

DIFUSIÓN FACILITADA

A

-MONOSACÁRIDOS
-AMINOÁCIDO
CUANDO PASAN SE LLAMAN CARRIERS O PERMIASAS

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9
Q

TRANPORTE ACTIVA

A

-SE GASTA ATP
-EN CONTRA DE LA GRADIENTE DE CONCENTRACIÓN
*POR BOMBAS NA/K
-EN MASA

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10
Q

DIVISÓNDE TRANSPORTE ACTIVA

A

-ENDOCITOSIS
-EXOCITOSIS

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11
Q

ENDOCITOSIS

A

INGRESO DE SUSNTACIAS

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12
Q

DIVIÓN DE ENDOCITOSIS

A

-FAGOCITOSIS (SUSTANCIAS SÓLIDAS)
-PINOCITOSIS (SSTANCIAS SOLUBLES)

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13
Q

FIVISÓN DE EXOCITOSIS

A

-EGESTIÓN (DEFECACIÓN CELULAR)
-SECRECIÓN (PRODUCTO UTIL)

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