ÁCIDO RIBONUCLEICO Flashcards

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1
Q

ÁCIDO RIBONUCLEICO

A

-ARN
-MONOCATENARIO

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2
Q

BASES NITROGENADAS

A

-A:ADENINA
-G:GUANINA
-U:URACILO
-C:CITOSINA

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3
Q

-PENTOSA

A

RIBOSA

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4
Q

NUCLEOTIDO

A

-ESTÁ CONFORMADO:PENTOSA,BASES NITROGENADAS Y EL GRUPO FOSTATO,Y SERIA DE TIPO :RIBONUCLEOTIDO

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5
Q

NUCLEOSIDO

A

ESTÁ CONFORMADO:PENTOSA Y BASE NITROGENADA

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6
Q

CLASIFICACIÓN

A

-ARNHN (ARN HETEROGENEO NUCLEAR)
-ARNM (ARN MENSAJERO)
-ARNT (ARN TRANFERENCIA)
-ARNR (ARN RIBOSÓMICOS)

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7
Q

ARNHN (ARN HETEROGENEO NUCLEAR)

A

-HETEROGENEO NUCLEAR
-PRECURSOR DEL ARNM
-SE IMPLICA EN LA ELIMINACIÓN DE SECUENCIAS DE NUCLEÓTIDOS NO CODIFICANTES.

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8
Q

ARNM

A

-MENSAJERO
-LINEAL
-CODON
-LLEVA LA INFORMACIÓN DESDE EL NÚCLEO AL HIALOPLASMA PARA LA SINTESIS DE PROTEINA

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9
Q

ARNT

A

-TRANFERENTE
-TREBOL
-ANTICODON
-SE DISTINGUE UN UN BAZO ACEPTOR DE AMINOACIDOS Y UN BUCLE ANTICODON DE TRIPLE DE BASES NITROGENADAS

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10
Q

ARNR

A

RIBOSOMICO
-GLOBULAR
-65% RIBOSOMAS

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11
Q

SECUECIA DE 5-3

A

AUG-CCG-UUA-AUC-GCA-AAU

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