Melody/Harmony Flashcards

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1
Q

what does atonal mean

A

• no feeling of key

• used in horror movies

• sounds like zelda

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2
Q

what is the chord progression

A

• I ,IV ,V ,VI

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3
Q

what does chromatic mean

A

• notes which move by the interval of a semitone

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4
Q

what is a cluster

A

• a note made of consecutive notes which clash

• used in horror movies

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5
Q

what’s contrary motion

A

• two parts which move in opposite directions

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6
Q

what is counter melody

A

• a melody played against the main melody

• sounds like call and respond

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7
Q

what is a descant (voice)

A

• a melody which is sung above the main melody

• a voice that stands out

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8
Q

what does glissando mean

A

• sliding from one note to another

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9
Q

what is a grace note

A

• A type of ornament played as a quick, crushed note before the main note of a melody

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10
Q

what’s an imperfect cadence

A

• a piece that sounds unfinished

• doesn’t end on home chord (chord I)

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11
Q

what is an inverted pedal

A

• a note held or repeated in an upper part

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12
Q

what does melismatic mean

A

• vocal music where several noted are sung to each syllable

• opposite of sylabic

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13
Q

what is a modulation

A

• a change of key

• heard in love on top by Beyonce

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14
Q

what is a perfect cadence

A

chord VI at the end, it sounds finished

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15
Q

what is a pitch bend

A

• changing the pitch of a note, for example, pushing a guitar string upwards

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16
Q

what is a semitone

A

• the smallest step between two notes, usually white to black note (and vice versa)

• unless it’s B to C and E to F, that’s a semitone but there’s no black note inbetween

17
Q

what does syllabic mean

A

• vocal music where each note is given to one syllabe

○ opposite of melismatic

18
Q

what is a tone

A

• two semitones

• a note 2 notes apart, can be white to white note, or black to black note

19
Q

what is a trill

A

• an ornament

• moving quickly anf repeatedly between adjacent notes

20
Q

what is a whole tone scale

A

• a scale where every interval is a tone. it sounds vague