melody Flashcards
conjunct
stepwise movement
disjunct
larger leaps
scalic
ascending or descending within a scale
interval
distance between two notes
chromatic/accidentals
notes that dont belong to a key
ostinato
repeated pattern
sequence
repeated pattern at a higher or lower pitch
riff/motif
a short, repeated pattern often in bass part
imitation
a section of music that is copied by another part or instrument
pitch names
treble clef
bass clef
alto clef
pentatonic
5 note scale
melisma
more than one note per syllable
syllabic
one note per syllable
phrase length
length of melodic conversation
upper mordent
playing initial note then swiftly moving one note up then back down again
lower mordents
playing initial note then swiftly moving one note down then back to the starting note
appoggiatura
smaller note written above to add unexpectation
trill
moving quickly between notes
tremolo
moving rapidly between notes
ornamentation
decorating the notes (mordents, trills, appoggiaturas etc)
word painting
where the music reflects the lyrics