melody Flashcards

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1
Q

conjunct

A

stepwise movement

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2
Q

disjunct

A

larger leaps

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3
Q

scalic

A

ascending or descending within a scale

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4
Q

interval

A

distance between two notes

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5
Q

chromatic/accidentals

A

notes that dont belong to a key

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6
Q

ostinato

A

repeated pattern

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7
Q

sequence

A

repeated pattern at a higher or lower pitch

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8
Q

riff/motif

A

a short, repeated pattern often in bass part

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9
Q

imitation

A

a section of music that is copied by another part or instrument

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10
Q

pitch names

A

treble clef
bass clef
alto clef

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11
Q

pentatonic

A

5 note scale

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12
Q

melisma

A

more than one note per syllable

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13
Q

syllabic

A

one note per syllable

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14
Q

phrase length

A

length of melodic conversation

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15
Q

upper mordent

A

playing initial note then swiftly moving one note up then back down again

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16
Q

lower mordents

A

playing initial note then swiftly moving one note down then back to the starting note

17
Q

appoggiatura

A

smaller note written above to add unexpectation

18
Q

trill

A

moving quickly between notes

19
Q

tremolo

A

moving rapidly between notes

20
Q

ornamentation

A

decorating the notes (mordents, trills, appoggiaturas etc)

21
Q

word painting

A

where the music reflects the lyrics