Melody Flashcards

1
Q

The gap between two notes (the gap between C and E is a third)

A

Interval

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2
Q

Notes of a melody that are next to each other in a scale

A

Conjunct

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3
Q

Notes of a melody that are not next to each other in a scale

A

Disjunct

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4
Q

Notes outside the key of the music - can sound dissonant

A

Chromatic

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5
Q

Notes within the scale of the music

A

Diatonic

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6
Q

Includes all 12 notes of an octave

A

Chromatic scale

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7
Q

A five note scale often found in traditional music (pop & rock)

A

Pentatonic scale

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8
Q

A musical sentence

A

Phrase

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9
Q

A repeating melodic phrase - common in minimalism

A

Ostinato

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10
Q

Melody is inverted or turned upside down

A

Inversion

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11
Q

Melody is reversed (CDE would become EDC)

A

Retrograde

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12
Q

First note of the melody happens just before the first beat of the bar

A

Anacrusis

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13
Q

The notes of a melody are repeated up or down a step

A

Sequence

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14
Q

Moving upwards in pitch

A

Ascending

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15
Q

Moving downwards in pitch

A

Descending

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