MELANOTIC MACULE (FOCAL MELANOSIS) Flashcards

1
Q

CONCEPT

A

MOST COMMON MELANOCIT LESIONS

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2
Q

CHARACTERISTICS

A

BROWNISH FLAT ORAL DISCOLORATION = FOCAL INCREASED MELANIN DEPOSIT

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3
Q

ASPECT

A

SOLITARY, WELL-DERMACATED, UNIFORMLY TAN TO DARK-BROWN, ASYMPTOMATIC, ROUND/OVAL MACULE, 7 mm DIAMETER OR LESS

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4
Q

MOST COMMON SITE

A

VERMILION ZONE (LOWER LIP)

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5
Q

CAUSE

A

INDEPENDENT SUN EXPOSURE

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6
Q

HISTOLOGICALLY

A

INCREASED MELANIN BASAL/PARABASAL LAYERS OF AN OTHERWISE NORMAL STRATIFIEL SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM

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7
Q

MALIGNANCY

A

NO

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8
Q

TREATMENT

A

NO, ONLY ESTHETIC

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9
Q

BIOPSY

A

RECENT ONSET, LARGE SIZE, IRREGULAR PIGMENTATION, UNKNOWN DURATION, RECENT ENLARGEMENT

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