Melanie, Mahler, Heinz, Bowlby, and Ainsworth In ORT

Question 1

Infants adopt the ________-________ position to see the world as having both destructive and omnipotent qualities

Answer 1

Paranoid-Schizoid Position

Question 2

True or false paranoid schizoid position starts at 5-6 months?

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Infants begin to view external objects as whole and to see that good and bad can exist in the same person, what position is this?

Answer 3

Depressive Position

Question 4

True or false, depressive position starts at 4 to 5 months?

Answer 4

false

Question 5

A newborn infant satisfies various needs within the all-powerful protective orbit of a mother’s care

Answer 5

Normal Autism

Question 6

• begins when an infant realizes that they cannot satisfy their own needs

• They begin to recognize their PRIMARY CAREGIVER and to seek a symbiotic relationship with her

Answer 6

Normal Symbiosis

Question 7

• Children become psychologically separated from their mother, achieve a sense of individuation, and begin to develop feelings of personal identity

Answer 7

Separation-Individuation

Question 8

5th to 7th - 10th months

Bodily breaking away from the mother-infant symbiotic orbit

Answer 8

Differentiation

Question 9

7th to 10th month until 15th to 16th month

• Distinguish their body from their mother’s, establish a specific bond with their mother, and begin to develop an autonomous ego

Answer 9

Practicing

Question 10

16 to 25 months

• Desire to bring their mother and themselves back together

Answer 10

Rapprochement

Question 11

3rd year of life

• Children must consolidate their individuality - they must LEARN TO FUNCTION without their mother and to develop other object relationships

Answer 11

Libidinal Object Constancy

Question 12

True or false Heinz kohut stated that: Infants require adult caregivers not only to gratify physical needs but also to satisfy basic psychological needs

Answer 12

True

Question 13

True or false According to bowlby the infant and caregiver must not be responsive to each other and should not influence the other’s behavior

Answer 13

False

Question 14

What is the 3 stages of separation Anxiety?

Answer 14

Protest Stage, Despair and Detachment

Question 15

true or false the 3 stages of Separation anxiety is Despair, detachment and Avoidant

Answer 15

False

Question 16

What attachment style is this:

Infants are happy and enthusiastic and initiate contact

Answer 16

Secure Attachment

Question 17

What attachment style is this:

infants ate ambivalent; Mom leaves they become upset but if the mom returns they seek contact but reject being soothed

Answer 17

Anxious-Resistant Attachment

Question 18

What attachment style is this:

Calm when mom leaves but when mom returns the infant ignore and avoid her

Answer 18

Anxious-Avoidant Attachment