Meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

what is meiosis

A

individual cells divide to produce 4 daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes present.

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2
Q

what are diploid cells

A

(2n) pairs of non sex cells (one from each parent) with the same gene arrangement in the same sequence

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3
Q

what is the difference between genes and alleles

A

genes - in charge of hair colour

alleles - variation of a gene (blonde, brown etc)

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4
Q

what is a haploid cells

A

(n) one set of chromosomes from one parents (sex cells) eg sperm and egg

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5
Q

discuss the final product after meiosis

A

sperm and egg cells have half the number of chromosomes than the parents but are genetically different

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