Meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is meiosis (like, what does it create?)

A

Creation of gametes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or false: Meiosis results in 4 genetically unique daughter cells

A

True :)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Are the daughter cells diploid or haploid?

A

Haploid, obviously

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What has unique combinations of chromosomes?

A

Daughter cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is crossing over?

A

When chromosomes exchange DNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When does crossing over occur?

A

Prophase I of meiosis I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chromosomes occur in ________

A

Pairs/homologs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Each chromosome has a _________

A

Copy/chromatid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many chromosomes do you receive from each of your parents?

A

One from each

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are homologous chromosomes?

A

Pairs of chromosomes that are the same size and shape and contain genes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many alleles does each gene in homologous chromosomes have?

A

2, one from each chromosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Alleles may be ______ versions of the gene

A

Different

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are diploid cells?

A

Cells that have a full set of chromosomes (46 for humans)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are haploid cells?

A

Cells that have half a set of chromosomes (23 in humans)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Meiosis is the production of ___________ with ___________

A

Haploid cells/unpaired chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How many rounds of cell divisions does meiosis have?

A

2 (mitosis has 1)

17
Q

Meiosis is the production of what?