MEH Flashcards

1
Q

Equation for BMI

A

BMI= weight in kg/height in m squared

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2
Q

How many calories are there in a gram of carbohydrate?

A

4

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3
Q

What are the functions of glycolysis?

A

Oxidation of glucose
Production of 2 NADH per glucose
Net production of 2 ATP molecules per glucose
Produces d6 and c3 inetrmediated

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4
Q

What are the feature of glycolysis?

A

Occurs in all tissues
Exergonic and oxidative
Can operate anaerobically with the help of PDH
It is irreversible

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5
Q

What is 2,3bisphospphoglycerate?

A

Regulator of haemoglobin and oxygen affinity it is produced from an intermediate

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6
Q

Where is 2,3 bisphosphate produced?

A

Erthryocytes

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7
Q

What is glycerol phosphate?

A

Important in triglyceride and phospholipid biosynthesis produced in adipose and liver.

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8
Q

What is glycerol phosphate produced from and where?

A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) in adipose tissue and the liver

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9
Q

What does lipid synthesis require?

A

Glycolysis

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10
Q

What is 2,3BPG produced from?

A

1,2BPG

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11
Q

What is allostery?

A

When an activator binds to another site

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12
Q

What are the two binding sites on proteins?

A

Catalytic site where the substrate is made into the product
Regulatory site- binding of specific regulatory molecule which affects catalytic activity and can produce activation and inhibition

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13
Q

Are reversible steps of metabolic pathways regulated?

A

No

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