Mega Cities Flashcards
Megacity
City with a population of over 10mill
What is the trend in mega cities
1950
Only 2
2017
32, over half in asia
Hyper-urbanisation
Describes cities where rate of urbanisation outpace their industrial growth and economic development
Hyper-urbanisation example
New Delhi
Predicted to grow by 40% between 2010-20
Hyper-urbanisation example why
New Delhi
High birth rate and low death rate
Challenge of rapid growth in mega cities
Social
Economic
Challenge of rapid growth in mega cities: social
Challenges gov to provide services and basic needs such as housing and education
Even in wealthy cities, homelessness rises as accommodation becomes more unaffordable
Challenge of rapid growth in mega cities: environmental
WHO surveyed 1600 cities worldwide for air quality. Measured particulates
New Delhi ranked worst, 153 micrograms of particulates per cubic metre
particulates
Particles created by:
- diesel emissions
- domestic stoves
- forest fires
- coal-burning industries