Meds Flashcards

1
Q

SE of tamoxifen

A

hot flashes

menopausal sxs

vag dryness

hair thinning/loss

menstrual irregularities

pancytopenia

inc risk of DVT/CVA

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2
Q

major SE/complication of synthroid

A

MI

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3
Q

When starting a patient on methotrexate, what labs need to be monitored?

A

LFTs

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4
Q

expected finding w/TCA overdose

A

QTc prolongation

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5
Q

SE of Detrol LA (tolterodine)

A

anticholinergic effects:

drying: xerostomia, constipation, dyspepsia, dry eyes, dysuria, HA

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6
Q

SE of 5-FU

A

alopecia

photosensitivity

nausea

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7
Q

Name class of med: Chlorpromazine (thorazine)

A

antipsychotic

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8
Q

Name class of med: fluphenazine (prolixin)

A

antipyschotic

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9
Q

Class of med: loxapine (loxitane)

A

antipsychotic

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10
Q

class of med: perphenazine (ertrafon)

A

antipsychotic

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11
Q

class of med: thioridazine (mellaril)

A

antipsychotic

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12
Q

class of med: citalopram (celexa)

A

SSRI

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13
Q

class of med: escitalopram (lexapro)

A

SSRI

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14
Q

class of med: fluoxetine (prozac)

A

SSRI

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15
Q

class of med: paroxetine (paxil )

A

SSRI

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16
Q

class of med: sertraline (zoloft)

A

SSRI

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17
Q

Class of med: duloxetine (cymbalta)

A

SNRI

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18
Q

class of med: velafaxine (effexor)

A

SNRI

19
Q

class of med: isocarboxazid (marplan)

A

MAOI

20
Q

class of med: phenelzine (Nardil)

A

MAOI

21
Q

class of med: tranylcypromine (parnate)

A

MAOI

22
Q

atorvastatin a.ka?

A

lipitor

23
Q

rosuvastatin a.k.a ?

A

crestor

24
Q

simvastain a.k.a?

A

zocor

25
Q

pravastatin a.k.a?

A

pravachol

26
Q

Medications used in the treatment of BPH

A

alpha blockers (“cin”/”sin”) 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (“rides”)

27
Q

Terazocin (hytrin) is what class of med?

A

alpha antagonist

28
Q

Finasteride (proscar) is what class of med?

A

5-alpha reductase inhibitor

29
Q

Prazocin (minipress) is what class of med?

A

alpha antagonist

30
Q

Dutasteride (avodart) is what class of med?

A

5-alpha reductase inhibitor

31
Q

Tamsulosin (flomax) is what class of med?

A

alpha antagonist

32
Q

Carbamazepime (Tegretol) is used for?

A

long-acting anticonvulsant maintenance for seizures

33
Q

Ethosuximide (Zarontin) is used for?

A

long-acting anticonvulsant maintenance for seizures

34
Q

Primidone (mysoline) is used for?

A

long-acting anticonvulsant maintenance for seizures

35
Q

Valproic acid (depakote) is used for?

A

long-acting anticonvulsant maintenance for seizures

36
Q

Carbidopa-Levodopa (sinemet) MOA & use?

A

increases available dopamine; Parkinsons

37
Q

Amantadine (symmetryl) MOA & use?

A

increases available dopamine; Parkinsons

38
Q

Donepezil (aricept) MOA & use?

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitor–> inc available Ach; Alzheimers

39
Q

Pramipexole (mirapex) MOA & use?

A

increases available dopamine; Parkinsons

40
Q

Galantamine (Razadyne) MOA & use?

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitor–> inc available Ach; Alzheimers

41
Q

Ropinirole hydrochloride (requip) MOA & use?

A

increases available dopamine; Parkinsons

42
Q

Benztropine (cogentin) MOA & use?

A

anticholingeric; help alleviate tremor in Parkinsons

43
Q

Rivastigmine (exelon) MOA & use?

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitor–> inc available Ach; Alzheimers

44
Q

Trihexyphenydril (artane) MOA & use?

A

anticholingeric; help alleviate tremor in Parkinsons