medorg Flashcards

cns anti depressants

1
Q

1,3,7 - Trimethylxanthines

A

caffeine

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2
Q

1,3 - Dimethylxanthines

A

theophylline

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3
Q

3,7 - Dimethylxanthines

A

Theobromine

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4
Q

pramines

A

Dibenzazepine

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

NSRI with chlorine at c3

A

clomipramine

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6
Q

prototype of NSRI

A

imipramine

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6
Q

only SNRI in dibenzazepine “pramine”

A

desipramine

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7
Q

increases affinity to net and sert

A

c3-x

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8
Q

triptyline

A

dibenzocycloheptadiene

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9
Q

npad

A

nortriptyline, protriptyline, amitriptyline, doxepine

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10
Q

nsri have oxygen at c11

A

doxepine

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11
Q

snri agent kay dibenzocycloheptadiene

A

np

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12
Q

nsri kay dibenzocycloheptadiene

A

amitriptyline AND doxepine

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13
Q

e-isomer selectively inhibits net, and s-isomer inhibits sert

A

doxepine

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14
Q

have propylene moiety

A

nortriptyline and amitriptyline

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15
Q

non tca that uses r- enantiomer is more active

A

atomoxetine

16
Q

only snri that na dicyclic

A

atomoxetine

17
Q

inhibits sert and have high affinity and activity for SERT

A

ssri (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor)

18
Q

ssri that has more active s-isomer

A

escitaloprami

19
Q

r isomer of escitalopram

A

citalopram

20
Q

fluoxetine r isomer is____: s-isomer is____

A

r isomer is MORE POTENT : s-isomer is HIGHER AFFINITY TO SERT

21
Q

1s, 4r isomer is more active for sert inhibition

A

sertraline

22
Q

3s,4r isomer more active for sert inhibition

A

paroxetine

23
e isomer more active for sert inhibition
fluvoxamine
24
used for deamination of amine
mao (monoamine oxidase)
25
substrate of MAO-A
5-HT (serotonin)
26
substrate of MAO-B
NE, DA
27
pmst
phenelzine, moclobemide, selegiline, tranylcypromine
28
reversible inhibitor of mao-a, w/o hypertensive crisis
moclobemide
29
non selective irreversible
phenelzine
30
irreversible inhibitor of mao-b
selegiline
31
5-HT1A and SERT inhibitor
vortioxetine
32
partial serotonin agonist
vilazodone
33
VVAT
vortioxetine, vilazodone, Aripiprazole, Trazodone
34
lipophilic drug PRECURSOR
levadopa
35
COMT inhibitors
entaCAPONE, tolCAPONE
36
DA Agonist and reuptake inhibitor
amantadine
37
da agonist
bromocriptine
38
anticholinergics (tremor management)
benztropine, biperiden,
39
mao-b inhibitors w/o hypertensive crisis
seleGILINE, raGILINE