Médoc Flashcards
What are the AOPs for the Médoc?
Medoc AOP (covers entire wine-producing left bank of the Gironde Estuary) Haut-Médoc AOP St-Estèphe AOP Pauillac AOP St-Julien AOP Listrac-Médoc AOP Moulis-en-Medoc AOP Margaux AOP
What are the communes of production in Margaux?
Soussans Margaux Cantenac Labarde Arsac
Producers in the Bas-Médoc typically use what designation?
Médoc AOP
What is soil type in the Haut-Médoc?
well drained gravelly soils
CROUPES: dutch unearthed gravel mounds
What classification and Designations can be used in the Médoc?
1855 Classification of Bordeaux
Cru Artisan - designation
Cru Bourgeois - no longer a classification
What does “Cru Artisan” mean on a label?
There are 44 producers and “denotes their place as exceptional stewards of the land & craft of winemaking, without the financing or apparatus of large-scale operations”
What department does the Médoc lie in?
Gironde
The communes in the Haut-Medoc have what
MIN POTENTIAL ALCOHOL
MIN MUST WEIGHT
MAX RES SUGAR
ÉLEVAGE
MIN PLANTING DENSITY:
MAX YIELDS:
MIN POTENTIAL ALCOHOL: 11%
MIN MUST WEIGHT: 180 g/l (189 g/l for Merlot)
MAX RESIDUAL SUGAR: 2 g/l (except Listrac 3g/l)
ÉLEVAGE: may not be released before June 15 of the year following the harvest
MIN PLANTING DENSITY: 7,000 VINES PER HECTARE
MAX YIELDS: 57 hl/ha
What are the grape varieties in the Medoc?
CS, Bouchet, Merlot, Petit Verdot, Pressac, Carmenère
What is the soil type in St-Estèphe?
higher proportion of clay among gravel
What style of Bordeaux does St-Estèphe produce?
sturdy, full-bodied, less perfume
*higher proportion of Merlot
SOIL: higher proportion of clay among gravel
What style of Bordeaux does Pauillac produce?
classic claret
structured
long=lived
SOIL: deepest Gravel topsoil
What is the soil type in Pauillac?
deepest Gravel topsoil
Of the Power 4 communes, which one produces the least amount of wine?
St-Julien
(produces the least wine)
*80% is classified
What style of Bordeaux does St-Julien produce?
elegant style