Medival Times Flashcards

1
Q

When were the medival age

A

The Medival ages was from ad500 to 1500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the population in Europe

A

The population in Europe Is about 25 and 30 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the feudal system

A

The feudal system is the way land was owned and society was organised in the middle ages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a manor

A

A manor is the land and everything on it owned by the lord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a peasant

A

A Peasant is a person who worked on the land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What’s a serf (or sometimes called a villein)

A

A serf is a person who belonged to the lord and farmed his land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What’s a freeman

A

A Freeman is a peasant who paid rent and tax to the lord but can travel as he pleases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the payment peasant serfs and freeman had to pay

A

It was called a tithe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How long would a peasant have to run to be a freeman

A

1 year and 1 day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the forge

A

The forge is where blacksmiths made nails knives axes horseshoes and other iron good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a watermill

A

A watermill is the killer ground wheat into flour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a manor house

A

Manure house is where the lord lived

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What’s a demesne

A

A demesne is the lords private land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What’s an Alehouse

A

An Alehouse is where peasants drank beer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who’s a bailiff

A

A bailiff is a person who looked after the lord accounts and kept law and order on the lords manor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What’s an oxen

A

An oxen bis a type of cattle used for heavy work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How did peasants build houses

A

Peasants used wattle and daub to make houses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What r some past time???

A

Nought and crosses wrestling Carol singing was popular pastimes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What would happen to a thief??

A

A thief’s hands would be cut off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What are stocks?

A

Stocks are the wooden thing where the would place the person head hands pr feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What’s a motte and bailey?

A

A mottled and the hill the fort was on and a bailey is a big encloser where the lords soldiers lived

22
Q

What’s a keep?

A

A keep is the main building in the castle it was h

Where the lord and the lady lives

23
Q

What are the battlements??

A

The battlements are a walled platform at the top of the keep

24
Q

What are curtain walls

A

Curtain walls the outer walls or the castle

25
Q

What are turrets?

A

Turrets are strong towers along the walls

26
Q

What is a portcullis?

A

A portcullis is an iron grille taht could be lowered in front of the castle gate

27
Q

What are ramparts

A

Ramparts are platforms along the top of all the walls that were wide enough for soldiers to walk acroos

28
Q

What are the latrines??

A

Laterins were the toilets of the castle

29
Q

What was a siege

A

A siege is when enemies would surround the castle so no one could go in or out

30
Q

What are battering rams?

A

Battering rams were used to pound the fate

31
Q

What’s a ballista

A

A ballista was a giant crossbow and was used to fire large arrows

32
Q

Where did the lord and his family live

A

The lord and his family lived ina keep

33
Q

Whats a keep

A

A keep is a large square tower where the lords family lived

34
Q

What’s the solar room

A

The solar room is which the lady of the castle used to work such as embroidery

35
Q

What’s a minstrel

A

A minstrel is a travelling musician who entertained wealthy families

36
Q

What did they eat on??

A

They ate on wooden plates or big slices of bread called trenchers

37
Q

What was a past time for rich people

A

Hawking was a popular past time for rich people

38
Q

What’s hawking

A

Hawking I’d hunting with trained birds of prey

39
Q

Whats a tournament’s?

A

It’s an event where knights fought much battles against eachother

40
Q

What would happen at the tournaments

A

Knights would fight in teams (melées) or jousting

41
Q

What’s a dowry

A

A dowry is money or goods that a womens family gave to her husband when she got married

42
Q

What’s a wimpl

A

A simple is a head dress women wore

43
Q

What r the 3 types of soldiers??

A

Foot soilders:carried swords daggers and shields
Archers:used bows and arrows
Knights:most important in the army

44
Q

What is dubbing?

A

Dubbing is the ceremony with made a man a knight

45
Q

What’s the code of Chivalry?

A

Be brave love god and protect women and children

46
Q

What’s a toll

A

It’s a tax that traders had to pay at the towns gates

47
Q

What’s a high street

A

Is a main street of a town was paved with storss or wooden planks

48
Q

What’s a curfew?

A

It’s a time when all the forest had to be out in a medical town

49
Q

What’s a chamber pot??

A

Is a container shaped like a giant cup that was used as a toilet

50
Q

What’s fair green

A

Fairy green would take place outside the town walls and merchant would come all over the world to seek stuff

51
Q

What’s a craftsperson

A

Someone who has learned a skilled manual craft or trade

52
Q

What’s a guild

A

A guild is an organisation taht controlled it’s own craft or trade