Mediums Of Visual Art Flashcards

1
Q

It is the art of creating meaningful effects on flat and smooth surface by the use of pigments.

A

Painting

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2
Q

Tempered paint made of pure ground pigment bound with gum Arabic. it is difficult to handle because it is difficult to produce warm and rich tones.

A

Watercolor

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3
Q

Is an opaque watercolor painting the major effects of which are caused by the paper itself.

A

Gouache

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4
Q

The application of pigments mixed with water on a moist plaster wall.

A

Fresco

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5
Q

Paints are mineral pigments mixed with egg yolk and egg white. A favorite medium throught middle ages and early renaissance.

A

Tempera

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6
Q

Stick of dried paste made of pigmemt ground with chalk and compound with gum water. A flexible medium and varied effects may be produced.

A

Pastel

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7
Q

Also known as hot wax painting, form of painting that involves a heated wax medium to which colored pigments have been added.

● Used by egyptians to paint on mummy cases.

A

Encaustic

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8
Q

The lost of the Philippines that implements sgraffito and encaustic technique.

A

Kut-kut

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9
Q

Pigments are mixed with linseed oil and applied in canvas. It is slow to dry and the painting may be changed.

A

Oil Painting

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10
Q

The favorite medium used by todays painters. It has the transparency and quick drying characteristic of watercolor and the flexibility of oil combined.

A

Acrylic

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11
Q

The most fundamental of all skills needed in arts.

A

Drawing

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12
Q

The most common medium in drawing.

A

Pencil

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13
Q

Oldest medium still used today.

A

Pen and Ink

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14
Q

A gray-brown pigment extracted from the soot of wood.

A

Bistre

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15
Q

Pigment bound by wax and compressed into sticks.

A

Crayons

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16
Q

A silver stylus that produces a thin grayish line that cannot be erased. Popular during Renaissance.

A

Silverpoint

17
Q

Made from the particles of carbon mixed with a binder and compressed. Useful for light and shadow

A

Charcoal

18
Q

The art of two or three dimentional representation by means of carving, casting, modeling.

A

Sculpture

19
Q

A hard brittle substance formed from minerals and earth materials.
Marbles, limestones, etv

A

Stone

20
Q

Can be cut, cast, or drilled; bent or forged, under great pressure.

A

Metal

21
Q

Composed of lime, sand, and water.
● used in making mannequins.

A

Plaster

22
Q

Mainly used for making bricks, ceramics, and sculpture.

A

Clay

23
Q

A medium that is hard, brittle, non-crystalline and transparent used to make beautiful yet fragile figurines.

A

Glass

24
Q

Can be intricately carved and subjected to variety of treatment.

A

Wood

25
Q

Basic sculture techniques.

A
  1. Carving
  2. Modeling
  3. Casting
  4. Fabrication/Assembling.
26
Q

The most difficult method, invloves removing unwanted portion.

A

Carving

27
Q

Building the form, involves wax and clay.

A

Modeling

28
Q

Needs a negative Mold.

A

Casting

29
Q

Putting together different pieces and diefferent materials.

A

Fabrication/Assembling