Medium Vocabulary Flashcards
congenial
(adj.) friendly, pleasant
insipid
(adj.) uninteresting, unexciting, boring
innocuous
(adj.) harmless
“It was an innocuous question”
enigmatic
(adj.) mysterious or puzzling
erudite
erudition
(adj.) learned, well-educated or well-read
(n.) extensive knowledge acquired from books or academic study
ingenious
(adj.) clever and inventive
reticent
reticence
(adj.) reluctant to reveal ones thoughts or feelings
(n.) an unwillingness to reveal ones thoughts or feelings
belie
(v.) to disguise, to give a false impression of, to contradict
uncanny
(adj.) strange or mysterious, esp. in a seeming natural way
venerate
venerable
(v.) regard or treat with deep respect
(adj.) worthy of respect because of age, character, position etc.
exonerate
(v.) pronounce not guilty, declare innocent
pithiness
briefness
solicitous
(adj.) concerned, caring
improvident
not having or showing foresight, spendthrift, or thoughtless
imprudent
(adj.) unwise, not sensible
boorish
boor
(adj.) (n.) rude
idiosyncrasy
idiosyncratic
(n.) unique to one person or thing
prodigious
(adj.) impressively large or great
boons
benefits
magnanimous
(adj.) generous and forgiving
brazen
(adj.) bold and shameless
dilate
(adj.) lengthen, widen
delineate
(adj.) describe, outlines
inscrutable
(adj.) impossible to understand or interpert
omniscient
(adj.) all-knowing
eschew / repudiate / refute
(v.) to reject
impertinent
(adj.) rude and disrespectful
prodigality
extravagance, wastefulness
didactic
(adj.) intended to teach
fervent, fervor
avid; passionate
“Shen is a fervent support of Man Utd”
duplicitous
duplicity
underhand
(adj.) deceptive / dishonest
judicious
enlightened
(adj.) wise, showing good judgement
divulge
(v.) to reveal, to disclose
trite
(adj.) unoriginal and overused
“Your joke is trite/hackneyed”
salient
salience
(adj.) relevant, most noticeable, most important
(n.) relevance, importance, or prominence
incessantly
(adj.) constantly, continuously, never stopping
transgression / transgressive
(n.) a violation of rule, law, or conduct
ephemeral / transitory
(adj.) short-lived / temporary
guile
(n.) innocent, naive
virtuoso
(n.) highly skilled, prodigy
chauvinism
chauvinist
(n.) a belief that your gender or country is superior to others
(adj.) biased in favor of one’s own gender; excessively patriotic
trifling
(adj.) insignificant
tempering
(n.) to make less extreme; balance out by adding something else
intractable
(adj.) very difficult; impossible to control, manage, or solve
provincial
(adj.) narrow minded and unsophisticated; small-town
nonchalant
(adj.) calm and unconcerned
confound
(v.) to confuse or frustrate, to disprove
capricious
(adj.) changing suddenly and often
“Moms mood swings are capricious”
disinterested
(adj.) impartial, unbiased
ambivalent
(adj.) having mixed or contradictory feelings
incense
(v.) to make angry
superseded
(v.) to replace
befuddle
(v.) to make confuse
implicit
(adj.) understood without being stated
impudence
rudeness
tact
(n.) sensitivity, understanding
credulous
(adj.) overly willing to believe, easily fooled
“Ian is credulous”
contemptuous
(adj.) a negative attitude towards something or someone
“The family is contemptuous towards cousin Ivan”
zealous
(adj.) enthusiastic
pious
(adj.) devoutly religious
reverant
(adj.) respectful
dissemble
(v.) to hide one’s true feelings, motives etc.
subvert
(v.) to weaken or make less effective
respite
(n.) a short period of rest or relief from something unpleasant
cacophony
cacophonous
(n.) a harsh mix of sound
(adj.) involving a harsh mix of sound
estrange
(v.) to make no longer friendly, close, associated
“He became estranged from his father”
incendiary
(adj.) causing fire; stirring up conflict or anger
largesse
(n.) generous giving of money or gifts
equivocal
(adj.) vague, uncertain
whim
(adj.) impulse, urge, notion
artifice
(n.) a clever trick or clever means to an end, cunning
”Niece Elora is artifice”
imperious
(adj.) controlling
“I have an imperious mother”
audacious
(adj.) bold and daring
bemuse
(v.) to make confused
insular
(adj.) interested in only one’s country or group; isolated
“Many regard the US as insular for its use of the Metric system”
indolent
(adj.) lazy
laud / laudable / laudatory
meritorious
praise worthy
tenable
(adj.) justifiable
Antithesis
Antithetical
(N.) a direct opposite
(Adj.) directly opposed; incompatible
Conjecture
(n.) an opinion based on incomplete evidence
“Moms conjecture is unfounded”
Indiscriminate
(Adj.) not done or chosen in a careful way, unrestrained or at random
Abdicate
(V.) to give up a position of power
“King Edward abdicated the throne”
Incongruous
Incongruity
(adj.) out of place, incompatible
(n.) incompatibility
Elucidate
(v.) to clarify, to explain
pedantic
pedant
(adj.) nitpicky
plodding
(adj.) slow and boring
treacherous
treachery
(adj.) betrayal
dupe
(v.) to fool
goad
(v.) to urge or provoke
disingenuous
(adj.) not honest/sincere
belittle
(v.) to make somebody or something seem small or unimportant; put down
conflate
conflation
(v.) to mistake one thing for another
(n.) to combine separate things into one
dichotomy
(n.) a difference between two opposite things
adroit
(adj.) clever, skillful
maladroit
(adj.) unskilled
extol
(v.) to praise highly
lucid
(adj.) easy to understand
cursory
(adj.) without attention to detail
nominal
(adj.) very small, insignificant
tacit
(adj.) understood without being stated, unspoken
languish
(v.) to be or become weak
lackadaisical
(adj.) lazy and unenthusiastic, half-hearted
dynamism
dynamic
(n.) energy and activity
(adj.) strongly energetic
prowess
(n.) great skill or ability
commensurate
(adj.) corresponding in amount or extent, proportionate
beneficent
(adj.) doing good or causing good to be done
inordinate
(adj.) excessive, unusually or disproportionally large
cloister
cloister
cloistered
(v.) to seclude
(n.) a convent or monastery, a secluded place or state
(adj.) secluded, sheltered
dearth
(n.) a lack of something
cogent
(adj.) clear and convincing
proclivity
(n.) a tendency
deify
(v.) to treat as a god
ephemeral
(adj.) lasting for a very short time
expeditious
(adj.) speedy and efficient
platitudes
overused statements, cliches
omnipresent
(adj.) present everywhere
outmoded
(adj. ) outdated
circumspect
(adj.) cautious
convivial
(adj.) friendly
clandestine
(adj). Hidden or done in secret
surreptitious
(adj.) done secretly
preclude
(v.) to prevent something from happening
supplant
(v.) to replace
supersede
(v.) to replace
judicious
(adj.) showing good judgement
irresolute
(adj.) indecisive
acrimonious
acrimony
(adj.) bitterly angry
(n.) anger and bitterness
exacting
(adj.) demanding
exasperating
very frustrating
exhilarating
exciting, thrilling
instructive
useful, informative
dirge
(n.) mournful songs
wooing
seeking the favor of
vociferous
(adj.) loud and forceful
anomaly
anomalous
(n.) something unusual or unexpected
(adj. ) unusual
interloper
(n.) a person who inserts oneself into a situation in which she is unwelcome; an intruder
contrite
contrition
(adj .) remorseful
(n. ) remorse and regret
fads
short-lived trends
eclectic
(adj.) including elements from a variety of sources, composed of many things
ascension
ascend
(n.) to rise to power
(v.) to rise
bellicose
(adj. ) aggressive and combative
officious
(adj.) bossy and intrusive