Medisinsk nomenklatur Flashcards

1
Q

Høyre

A

dexter (l.)

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2
Q

Venstre

A

Sinister (l.)

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3
Q

Hode

A

Caput (l.)

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4
Q

Hake

A

mentum (l.)

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5
Q

bein

A

Os (l.)

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6
Q

Stamme. Som brukes om overkropp (foruten armer og hals)

A

truncus (l.)

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7
Q

Hofte

A

cox (l.)
Ischion (Gr.)

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8
Q

Hånd

A

manus (l.)

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9
Q

fot

A

pes (l.)

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10
Q

Marg

A

medulla (l.)

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11
Q

Muskel

A

musculus (l.)
myo (Gr.)

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12
Q

øye

A

Osculus (l.)
oftalmus (Gr.)

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13
Q

Øre

A

Ot (Gr.)
Auris (l.)

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14
Q

Nese

A

Nasus (l.)
Rhin (Gr.)

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15
Q

Munn

A

Or- (l.)

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16
Q

Tunge

A

lingua (l.)

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17
Q

Spytt

A

Saliva (l.)

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18
Q

tann

A

Dens (l.)
Odon (Gr.)

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19
Q

Hals

A

Collum (l.)
Cervix (Gr.)

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20
Q

Buk

A

abdomen

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21
Q

Magesekk

A

Ventriculus
Gaster (gr.)

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22
Q

Tarm

A

Intestinum

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23
Q

Galle

A

Chole (Gr.)

24
Q

Blære

A

Cyst

25
Q

Milt

A

Lien

26
Q

kjønnsorgan

A

Genitalia

27
Q

Egg

A

Ovum
Oo-

28
Q

Testikkel

A

Testis
Orkis

29
Q

Hjerte

A

Cor
Kardia

30
Q

Nyre

A

Ren

31
Q

Bekken

A

pelvis

32
Q

Lever

A

Hepar

33
Q

Vene

A

vena

34
Q

Blod

A

sanguis
Heme

35
Q

Lunger

A

pulmones

36
Q

Frostavelse: a-/an-

A

ikke.
an-estesi: ikke følelse

37
Q

Forstavelse: ana-

A

opp/gjennom
ana-tomi: skjære gjennom

38
Q

forstavelse: anti-

A

Mot
Anti-dot: mot-gift

39
Q

Forstavelse: bi-

A

to/dobbelt
Bilateral: tosidig

40
Q

forstavelse: dys-

A

dårlig
dys-leksi: dårlig lesing

41
Q

forstavelse: Endo-

A

inni/innenfor
endo-vaskulær: inni blodåren

42
Q

Forstavelse: ekso-

A

utenfor/utenfra
Eksokrin

43
Q

Forstavelse: Epi-

A

over/oppå
epidermis: oppå huden

44
Q

Forstavelse: Hetero-

A

annen/ulik
heterogen: skapt ulik

45
Q

forstavelse: Hyper-

A

over/forøket
hypertensjon: for høyt blodtrykk

46
Q

Forstavelse: hypo-

A

lav/under
hypotensjon: lavt blodtrykk

47
Q

Forstavelse: inter-

A

mellom
internasjonal: mellom nasjoner

48
Q

Forstavelse: intra-

A

inni
intravenøs injeksjon: inn i vene

49
Q

Forstavelse: para-/par-

A

ved siden av
(glandula) parotis: spyttkjertel ved siden av øre

50
Q

Forstavelse: Peri-

A

rundt/omkring
peri-kard: hjertepose

51
Q

Forstavelse: retro-

A

bak
retroflektere: bøye bakover

52
Q

forstavelse: sub-/sup-

A

under
sublingualt: under tungen

53
Q

Anterior

A

fremme

54
Q

Posterior

A

bak

55
Q

inferior

A

under

56
Q

Superior

A

over