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Allgemeines Innere Medizin Pferd > Medikamente > Flashcards

Medikamente Flashcards

1
Q

Betha 2 Sympathomimetika

A

Clenbuterolhypochlorid 0,8 mykrogramm/ kg 2x tägl. p.o.

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2
Q

Parasympatholytika

A

Atropin, Bultylscopalamin

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3
Q

Phosphodiesterasehemmer

A

Theophyllin 5-6 mg/ kg i.v.

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4
Q

Sekretolytika

A

Bromhexin, Ambroxol, Dembrexin

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5
Q

Mukolytika

A

Acetylcystein

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6
Q

Sekretomotorika

A

Dembrexin, Butylscopolamin

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7
Q

Glycocortikoide

A

Prednisolon, Dexamethason,
Triamcinolonacetonid, Cyclesonid (Equihaler)

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8
Q

Diurese und Verringerung pulmonaler Blutdruck

A

Furosemid

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9
Q

Magenulcera

A
  • H2- Blocker (Ranitidin, Cimetidin)
  • Protonenpumpenhemmer (Omeprazol) entweder als Paste (Gastrogard) oder als Pulver (Equisol)
  • Pektin und Kaolin enthaltende Adjuvantien
  • Schleimhautabdeckende Mittel wie Sucralfat
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10
Q

ESGD

A
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11
Q

EGGD

A
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12
Q

Primäre Magenüberladung

A
  • Acetylcystein(ACC) (20mg/kg) zur Mucolyse
  • Dioctyl-Natrium-Sulfosuccinat: 100-200ml einer 8% Lösung
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13
Q

Prokinetika

A

Metoclopramid oder Betanechol

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14
Q

Antazida

A

Die Magensäure wird bei oraler Gabe neutralisiert (z. B. Magnesiumhydroxid, Aluminiumhydroxid, Dosierung: 12 mg/kg KM per os, 2 × tägl.).

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15
Q

Abführmittel als Ballaststoff

A

Weizenkleie

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16
Q

Abort

A
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17
Q

Acidose, renale tubuläre

A

Ammoniumchlorid

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18
Q

Adipositas

A

Metformin

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19
Q

Alkalose, schwere metabolische

A

Ammoniumchlorid

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20
Q

Allergie

A

Dexamethason

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21
Q

Analgesie

A
  • Acepromazin + Butorphanol
  • Acetylsalicylsäure
  • Butorphanol
  • Detomidin
  • Dexmedetomidin
  • Oxymorphon
  • Lidocain + Ketamin + Detomidin
  • Lidocain + Ketamin + Morphin Tramadol
  • Xylazin
  • Fentanyl
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22
Q

Anämie

A

Folsäure

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23
Q

Anfälle, cerebrale

A

Dimethylsulfoxid (DMSO)

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24
Q

Atemdepression

A

Doxapram

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25
Q

Autoimmunerkrankungen

A

Cyclophosphamid

26
Q

Bewegungsapparat, Entzündung

A
27
Q

Blasenatonie

A
28
Q

Blasendysfunktion

A
29
Q

Blutdruckerhöhung (Endotoxämie, Anaphylaxie, refraktär auf Adrenalin- und Flüssigkeitstherapie)

A
30
Q

Blutungen

A
31
Q

Bornasche Krankheit

A

Amantadin

32
Q

Botulismus

A

Botulinumantitoxin, polyvalentes

33
Q

Bronchitis

A
34
Q

Bronchodilatation

A
35
Q

Bronchospasmen

A
  • Ipratropiumbromid
  • Theophyllin (als Reservemedikament)
36
Q

Cholelithiasis (zur Unterstützung der Auflösung von Calciumbilirubinatsteinen)

A

Dimethylsulfoxid (DMSO)

37
Q

Cholestase

A

Ursodeoxycholsäure

38
Q

Chorioptesmilben

A

Doramectin

39
Q

Colitis (akute und chronische Formen der idiopathischen, granulomatösen, ulzerösen und eosinophilen)

A

Olsalazin

40
Q

Cushing-Syndrom, PPID (pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction)

A

Pergolid
Cyproheptadin
Trilostan

41
Q

Dermatophytie

A

Enilconazol

42
Q

Diarrhoe

A
43
Q

Dickdarmobstipation, primäre

A
  • Magnesiumsulfat
  • Natriumsulfat
  • Paraffinum liquidum
44
Q

Disseminierte intravasale Gerinnung

A

Heparin, niedermolekulare (LMWH, low molecular weigth heparins)

45
Q

Diureseanregung

A
  • Bendroflumethiazid
  • Bumetanid
  • Furosemid
  • Hydrochlorothiazid
46
Q

Dünndarmatonie

A

Metoclopramid

47
Q

Duodenalulzera

A
  • Bethanechol
  • Cimetidin
  • Famotidin
  • Omeprazol
  • Ranitidin
48
Q

Duodenitis

A

Dimethylsulfoxid (DMSO)

49
Q

Ektoparasitenbefall

A
50
Q

Endotoxämie

A
  • Meloxicam
  • Pentoxifyllin
  • Flunixin
51
Q

Equine Herpesviren 1 (EHV-1)

A
52
Q

Equines metabolisches Syndrom

A
  • Trilostan
  • Levothyroxin
  • Metformin
53
Q

Euthanasie

A
  • Pentobarbital
  • T61
54
Q

Extrasystolen, ventrikuläre

A

Phenytoin
Lidocain

55
Q

Grass Sickness, Diagnose der chronischen

A

Phenylephrin

56
Q

Herzinsuffizienz

A

Furosemid
Benazepril

57
Q

Hufrehe

A
58
Q

Hyperlipämie

A

Heparin
Insulin, Protaminzinkinsulin, porcines Zinkinsulin

59
Q

Ileus

A
60
Q

Kammerflimmern

A

Lidocain

61
Q

Kardiomyopathie

A
62
Q
A

Allgemeines Innere Medizin Pferd (4 decks)

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