Medieval Period Flashcards
When did it begin?
Battle of Hastings
What did church officials speak?
Latin or French
What was the Feudal system?
People paid to work land and be protected.
Feudal Hierarchy:
King Bishop Baron Lord Peasant
Church
United Europe at the time
Thomas Becket
Friend of Henry II
Rebelled against Henry II
Murdered by Henry’s knights
Merchant Guild
Promoted town business
Craft Guild
Protected workers
Sanitation
Unsanitary conditions made growing cities a problem
Common Law
Law that was common to the whole country, not just certain classes
Law of Primogeniture
Give firstborn son exclusive right to inheritance
Magna Carta
1215: King promised not to tax land without consulting the barons
Chivalry
A system of honor on and off the battlefield
Middle English
Combined French and Old English
Exemplum
A story told as an example