Medieval Period Flashcards

1
Q

When did it begin?

A

Battle of Hastings

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2
Q

What did church officials speak?

A

Latin or French

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3
Q

What was the Feudal system?

A

People paid to work land and be protected.

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4
Q

Feudal Hierarchy:

A
King
Bishop
Baron
Lord
Peasant
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5
Q

Church

A

United Europe at the time

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6
Q

Thomas Becket

A

Friend of Henry II
Rebelled against Henry II
Murdered by Henry’s knights

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7
Q

Merchant Guild

A

Promoted town business

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8
Q

Craft Guild

A

Protected workers

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9
Q

Sanitation

A

Unsanitary conditions made growing cities a problem

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10
Q

Common Law

A

Law that was common to the whole country, not just certain classes

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11
Q

Law of Primogeniture

A

Give firstborn son exclusive right to inheritance

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12
Q

Magna Carta

A

1215: King promised not to tax land without consulting the barons

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13
Q

Chivalry

A

A system of honor on and off the battlefield

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14
Q

Middle English

A

Combined French and Old English

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15
Q

Exemplum

A

A story told as an example

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16
Q

Satire

A

Writing to ridicule

17
Q

Legend

A

Anonymous stories about the past that may have been inspired by reality

18
Q

Irony

A

Surprising or interesting contradictions

19
Q

Romance

A

A story that represents remote or imaginative incidents rather than ordinary

20
Q

Direct Characterization

A

Directly describing a character

21
Q

Indirect Characterization

A

Showing a character’s traits