Medieval Period: 1250 - 1500

Question 1

What were the main sources of medical knowledge in medieval Britain?

Answer 1

Main sources of medical knowledge in medieval Britain included Greek and Roman texts, as well as traditional folk remedies.

Question 2

True or False: Medical treatment in medieval Britain often involved a combination of spiritual and natural remedies.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

What role did the Church play in medieval medicine?

Answer 3

The Church played a significant role in providing healthcare and medical education in medieval Britain.

Question 4

What were the main treatments used by medieval physicians?

Answer 4

Medieval physicians used treatments such as bloodletting, herbal remedies, and prayer.

Question 5

What was the concept of the four humors in medieval medicine?

Answer 5

The concept of the four humors stated that the body was governed by four fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile.

Question 6

What was the purpose of bloodletting in medieval medicine?

Answer 6

Bloodletting was believed to balance the humors and remove ‘bad blood’ from the body.

Question 7

What were some common herbs used in medieval medicine?

Answer 7

Common herbs used in medieval medicine included lavender, chamomile, and sage.

Question 8

What was the role of apothecaries in medieval medicine?

Answer 8

Apothecaries were responsible for preparing and dispensing medicines in medieval Britain.

Question 9

What was the importance of astrology in medieval medicine?

Answer 9

Astrology was believed to influence health and was used to determine the best times for medical treatments.

Question 10

What impact did the Black Death have on medieval medicine?

Answer 10

The Black Death led to advancements in public health and the study of infectious diseases in medieval Britain.

Question 11

What was the role of barber-surgeons in medieval medicine?

Answer 11

Barber-surgeons performed surgeries, tooth extractions, and bloodletting in medieval Britain.

Question 12

What were some common surgical tools used by medieval physicians?

Answer 12

Common surgical tools included scalpels, forceps, and cauteries.

Question 13

True or False: Women were allowed to practice medicine in medieval Britain.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

What role did midwives play in medieval healthcare?

Answer 14

Midwives were responsible for assisting women during childbirth and providing basic medical care.

Question 15

What were some of the common diseases treated in medieval Britain?

Answer 15

Common diseases treated included plague, leprosy, and smallpox.

Question 16

What impact did the Crusades have on medieval medicine?

Answer 16

The Crusades brought new medical knowledge and practices to medieval Britain.

Question 17

What were some of the limitations of medieval medicine?

Answer 17

Limitations of medieval medicine included a lack of understanding of anatomy and limited effective treatments.

Question 18

What was the role of hospitals in medieval Britain?

Answer 18

Hospitals in medieval Britain provided care for the sick, poor, and travelers.

Question 19

What was the role of the Royal College of Physicians in medieval medicine?

Answer 19

The Royal College of Physicians was founded in medieval Britain to regulate medical practice and education.

Question 20

What was the significance of the Bubonic Plague in medieval medicine?

Answer 20

The Bubonic Plague led to advancements in quarantine practices and the study of infectious diseases.

Question 21

What was the importance of the Hippocratic Oath in medieval medicine?

Answer 21

The Hippocratic Oath established ethical guidelines for physicians in medieval Britain.

Question 22

What advancements were made in surgery during the medieval period?

Answer 22

Advancements in surgery during the medieval period included improved wound care and the use of anesthetics.

Question 23

What impact did the printing press have on medical knowledge in medieval Britain?

Answer 23

The printing press allowed for the widespread distribution of medical texts and knowledge in medieval Britain.

Question 24

What role did alchemy play in medieval medicine?

Answer 24

Alchemy was sometimes used as a method to create new medicines and compounds in medieval Britain.