Medicine In The Muslim World Flashcards
What does the Qur’an tell Muslims about the sick
To always take care of the sick & those in need
During the dark ages in Europe, what was medicine like in the Muslim world?
Major medical advances were being made
How did the Arabs gain a lot of medical knowledge?
Wars & the lands they conquered
Books they translated
Describe the role of Caliph al-Ma’mun in Muslim medicine
Built a ‘house of wisdom’ which was like a university where many medical books were written & translated
Describe the role of Rhazes
Agreed with the teachings of clinical observation of Hippocrates and Galen but told doctors to discover things themselves and not to just blindly follow Galen’s teachings
Describe the role of Avicenna
Wrote a 1 million word book on many treatments for diseases which was used until the 1600s
Describe the role of Abulcasis
Translated many Greek medical texts from Paul of Aegina
Were there hospitals in the Muslim world at this time?
Yes
Hospitals even had specialised wards for different things
Did people have to pay for healthcare in the Islamic world
The poor didnt have to pay
The rich had to pay a lot
What sort of remedies were used in the Muslim world?
Natural & supernatural remedies
Describe the role of medical inspectors in the Islamic world
Inspectors would check on doctors and their drugs to see if they were honest and good
If the doctors were found to be cheats, they could be beaten