Medicine Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

Surgeon/surgery

A

Branch of medicine concerning operative procedures

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2
Q

Chiropractor

A

One who manipulates the spine using their hands

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3
Q

Chiropodist

A

One who treats feet using their hands

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4
Q

Chiromancy

A

Palm reading

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5
Q

Contraception

A

Intentional prevention of conception/pregnancy

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6
Q

Abortion

A

Termination of pregnancy

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7
Q

Exposure

A

Abandon a child in the open to die

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8
Q

Hysteria

A

Frenzied emotional state

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9
Q

Hypochondria

A

Chronic abnormal anxiety about one’s health

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10
Q

Cytopathogenic

A

of or relating to a substance or microorganism that is pathologic for or destructive to cells

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11
Q

Melanoma

A

Malignant tumour occurring in the skin

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12
Q

Sarcoma

A

Tumour in the soft tissue

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13
Q

Myoscaroma

A

My- muscle

Tumour in muscle and soft tissue

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14
Q

Osteoma

A

Benign tumour composed of bone or bone-like tissue

Oest- bone

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15
Q

Hepatoma

A

Tumour in liver

Hep - liver

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16
Q

Haematoma

A

Benign tumour or swelling of clotted blood

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17
Q

Myalgia

A

Muscle pain

My- muscle

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18
Q

Neuralgia

A

Severe nerve pain

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19
Q

Pyrexia

A

Fever

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20
Q

Cephalalgia

A

Headache

Cephal- head

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21
Q

Otitis

A

Inflammation of ear

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22
Q

Myoencarditis

A

Inflammation of heart muscles

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23
Q

Encephalitis

A

Abnormal condition of the brain

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24
Q

Haemangioatosis

A

Abnormal condition of blood vessels

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25
Neurosis
Abnormal condition of the nervous system
26
Cardiopathy
Heart disease
27
Homoeopathy
Methods of treating diseases by using a small amount of that drug in a healthy person to produce symptoms similar to those of the disease been treating
28
Cardiotomy
Incision of the heart
29
Enterotomy
Incision of intestines
30
Hysterectomy
Excision of the womb
31
Appendectomy
Excision of appendix
32
Thermometer
Measures temperature
33
Cephalometer
Measures circumference of head
34
Electroencephalograph
Instrument to measure electrical activity of the brain
35
Polygraph
Lie detector
36
Diarrhoea
Frequent and copious discharge of abnormally liquid faeces
37
Otopyorrohoea
Discharge of pus from ear
38
Haemorrhage
Profuse bleeding from ruptured blood vessel
39
Cystorrhagia
Profuse discharge from the bladder
40
Psychotherapy
Treatment of nervous disorders
41
Physiotherapy
Treatment of diseases injury by physical means such as massage exercise rather than drugs
42
Cytotoxin
Poisonous to cells
43
Atrophy
Wasting away of an organ or part
44
Hypotrophy
Undernourishment of organ or part
45
Hypertrophy
Excessive growth of organ or part
46
Dystrophy
Any of various bodily disorder is characterised by wasting tissue
47
Rhinoplasty
Plastic surgery to the nose
48
Rhinometer
Measures nasal cavities
49
Rhinoscope
Instrument to measure nasal cavities
50
Leukaemia
Acute or chronic disease characterised by the proliferation of white blood cells
51
Septicaemia
Rotten blood/blood poisoning
52
Anaemia
Deficiency of red blood cells
53
Haemophilia
Inheritable disease, usually affecting only males characterised by the impairment of blood clotting ability
54
Paediatrician
Specialist in children and their diseases
55
Psychiatrist
Specialist to treat mental disorders
56
Psychosomatic
Illnesses thought to be caused by physiological factors such as stress
57
Cancer
Any type of malignant growth or tumour caused by abnormal or uncontrollable cell division
58
-oma
Tumor or swelling
59
-a or -ia
Condition of
60
-ium
Membrane/tissue
61
-itis
Inflammatory
62
-osis
Non-inflammation abnormal condition
63
-pathy
Disease of treatment of disease bye
64
-tomy
Surgical cutting of
65
-ectomy
Surgical cutting out
66
-meter
Device for measuring
67
-graph
Device for recording
68
-rrhoea
Abnormal discharge
69
-therapy
Treatment of
70
Tachy-
Rapid
71
Sten-
Narrow
72
Scler-
Hard
73
Somat-
Body
74
Rhin-
Nose
75
Pod-
Feet
76
Pneum
Lung
77
Cephal-
Head
78
Arth-
Joint
79
Crani-
Skull
80
Encephal-
Brain
81
Enter-
Intestine
82
Gastr-
stomach
83
Lip-
Fat
84
Melan-
Black
85
My-
Muscle
86
Myel-
Bone marrow, spinal cord
87
Odyn-
Pain
88
Oste-
Bone
89
Neur-
Nerve