Medications Affecting Urinary Output/BP/Angina (names/classification) Flashcards

1
Q

furosemide *prototype

A

High-ceiling Loop diuretic

Lasix

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2
Q

hydrochlorothiazide *prototype

A

Thiazide diuretic

Hydrodiuril

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3
Q

spironolactone *prototype

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic

Aldactone

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4
Q

mannitol *prototype

A

Osmotic diuretic

Osmitrol

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5
Q

captopril *prototype

A

ACE inhibitor (ril or pril)

Capoten

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6
Q

losartan *prototype

A

ARB (tan)

Cozaar

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7
Q

eplerenone *prototype

A

Aldosterone antagonist

Inspira

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8
Q

What is another use for spironolactone and what is the brand name for it?

A

Aldosterone antagonist

Aldosterone

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9
Q

nifedipine *prototype

A

Calcium channel blocker (selective)

Procardia

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10
Q

diltiazem

A

Calcium channel blocker (nonselective)

Cardizem

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11
Q

prazosin *prototype

A

Alpha adrenergic blocker (alpha 1)

Minipress

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12
Q

doxazosin mesylate

A

Alpha adrenergic blocker (alpha 1)

Cardura

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13
Q

clonidine *prototype

A

Centrally acting alpha II agonist

Catapress

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14
Q

metoprolol *prototype

A

Beta adrenergic blocker (beta 1 selective)

Lopressor

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15
Q

propranolol

A

Beta adrenergic blocker (beta 1 and 2 nonselective)

Inderal

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16
Q

nitroprusside *prototype

A

Direct-acting vasodilator (for HTN crisis)

Nipride

17
Q

nitroglycerin

A

Organic nitrate

Nitrostat