Medications Flashcards
Benzodiazepines are used for treating:
Anxiety, seizures, and insomnia
Benzodiazepines are also used for:
General anesthesia, sedation, muscle relaxation, alcohol withdrawal, N/V, depression, and panic attacks
Which benzodiazepines are used for the treatment of anxiety disorders?
Alprazolam (Xanax) Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) Chlorazepate (Tranxene) Diazepam (Valium) Lorazepam (Ativan) Midzolam
Which benzodiazepines are used for the treatment of seizure disorders?
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Clorazepate (Tranxene)
Diazepam (Valium)
Which benzodiazepines are used for the treatment of insomnia?
Estazolam Flurazepam Quazepam (Doral) Temazepam (Restoril) Triazolam (Halcion)
Which benzodiazepines are used in anesthesia?
Midazolam
Lorazepam (Ativan)
Diazepam (Valium)
Which benzodiazepine is used for muscle relaxation?
Diazepam (Valium)
Which benzodiazepine is used for alcohol withdrawal?
Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)
What are the most common side effects associated with benzodiazepines?
Sedation, dizziness, weakness, and unsteadiness. They may cause physical dependence.
True or False: Suddenly stopping benzodiazepine therapy after a few months of daily therapy may be associated with no complications.
False: Suddenly stopping therapy may be associated with withdrawal symptoms and may produce seizures, tremors, muscle cramping, vomiting, and sweating.
Fragmin (dalteparin)
an anticoagulant that helps prevent the formation of blood clots
Levofloxacin (Levaquin)
an antibiotic used for treating bacterial infections