Medication Classifications Flashcards
Antacids
reduces hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
Antianemics
increases red blood cell production.
Anticholinergics
decreases oral secretions.
Anticoagulants
prevents clot formation
Anticonvulsants
used for management of seizures and/or bipolar disorders
Antidiarrheals
decreases gastric motility and reduce water in bowel
Antihistamines
block the release of histamine.
Antihypertensives
lower blood pressure and increases blood flow
Anti-infectives
used for the treatment of infections
Bronchodilators
dilates large air passages in asthma or lung diseases (e.g., COPD).
Diuretics
decreases water/sodium from the Loop of Henle
Laxatives
promotes the passage of stool
Miotics
constricts the pupils
Mydriatics
dilates the pupils
Narcotics/analgesics
relieves moderate to severe pain.