Condition Related Diets Flashcards
1
Q
Acute Renal Disease
A
- protein-restricted
- high-calorie
- fluid-controlled
- sodium and potassium controlled
2
Q
Addison’s disease
A
- increased sodium
- low potassium
3
Q
Burns
A
- high protein
- high caloric
- increase in Vitamin C.
4
Q
Cancer
A
- high-calorie
- high-protein
5
Q
Celiac Disease
A
- gluten-free diet
- no BROW: barley, rye, oat, and wheat
6
Q
Chronic Renal Disease
A
- protein-restricted
- low-sodium
- fluid-restricted
- potassium-restricted
- phosphorus- restricted
7
Q
Cirrhosis (stable)
A
normal protein
8
Q
Cirrhosis with hepatic insufficiency
A
- restrict protein, fluids, and sodium.
9
Q
Constipation
A
- high-fiber
- increased fluids
10
Q
Diarrhea
A
- liquid
- low-fiber
- regular diet
- fluid and electrolyte replacement
11
Q
Gallbladder diseases
A
- low-fat,
- calorie-restricted
- regular diet
12
Q
Gastritis
A
low-fiber, bland diet
13
Q
Hepatitis
A
- regular diet
- high-calorie
- high-protein
14
Q
Hyperlipidemias
A
- fat-controlled
- calorie-restricted
15
Q
Hypertension, heart failure, CAD
A
- low-sodium
- calorie-restricted
- fat-controlled
16
Q
Kidney Stones
A
- increased fluid intake,
- calcium-controlled,
- low-oxalate
17
Q
Nephrotic Syndrome
A
- sodium-restricted
- high-calorie
- high-protein
- potassium-restricted
18
Q
Obesity, overweight
A
- calorie-restricted
- high-fiber
19
Q
Pancreatitis
A
- low-fat
- regular diet
- small, frequent feedings
- tube feeding or total parenteral nutrition as necessary
20
Q
Peptic ulcer
A
bland diet
21
Q
Pernicious Anemia
A
- increase Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
- found in high amounts on shellfish, beef liver, and fish.
22
Q
Underweight
A
- high-calorie
- high protein
23
Q
Vomiting
A
- fluid and electrolyte replacement
