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Acute Care > Medication > Flashcards

Medication Flashcards

1
Q

NSAID AE

A
  1. GI (N/V, dyspepsia, ulcers, bleed
  2. nephrotoxicity
  3. hepatotoxicity
  4. CV risk
  5. increased BP
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2
Q

Opioid AE

A

constipation

respiratory depression

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3
Q

Anesthesia AE

A
  1. NM weakness (fall risk)

2. impaired airway clearance (decreased mucociliary clearance)

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4
Q

Antibiotics AE

A

diarrhea

clindamycin may result in C.Diff

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5
Q

digoxin treats

A

CHF

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6
Q

digoxin AE

A
  1. anorexia
  2. NV
  3. visual changes
  4. cardiac arrythmias
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7
Q

beta blockers treats

A

CHF, HTN, angina, arrythmia, post MI

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8
Q

beta blockers AE

A
  1. bronchoconstriction
  2. bradycardia
  3. reduced exercise capacity
  4. arrythmia
  5. angina
  6. MI
  7. dizziness
  8. OH
  9. depression, fatigue
  10. sexual dysfunction
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9
Q

ACEi treats

A 
HTN
CHF
post MI
post CVA
kidney disease
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10
Q

Acei AE

A
  1. dry cough
  2. hypotension
  3. dizziness
  4. hyperkalemia
  5. angioedema
  6. renal failure (rare)
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11
Q

Acei are contraindicated when taking what type of medicine?

A

NSAIDS

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12
Q

warfarin AE

A
  1. bleeding

2. intracranial bleed

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13
Q

Furosemide is also known as

A

Lasix

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14
Q

Furosemide treats

A

Loop Diuretic:

HTN

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15
Q

Furosemide AE

A
  1. dehydration
  2. hypokalemia
  3. hyponatremia
  4. hypocalcemia
  5. ototoxicity
  6. hyperglycemia
  7. increased LDLs
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16
Q

Calcium channel blockers AE:

A
  1. HA
  2. Dizziness
  3. Hypotension
  4. Bradycardia
  5. Reflex tachycardia
  6. Sweating
  7. Tremor
  8. Flushing
  9. Constipation
17
Q

Organic nitrates AE:

A

Reflex tachycardia
Dizziness
OH
Weakness

18
Q

Thiazide diuretic AE

A 
Dehydration
Hypokalemia
Hyponatremia
Hypercalcemia
Ototoxicity
Hyperglycemia
Increased LDLs
19
Q

K sparing diuretics AE

A

Hyperkalemia
Nausea
Lethargy
Mental confusion

20
Q

Beta 2 agonists AE

A
  1. tachycardia
  2. tremor
  3. hypokalemia
21
Q

anticholinergic dilators AE

A

dry mouth

22
Q

Covid Treatments

A
  1. remdesivir
  2. dexemethasone
  3. antithrombotic therapy
  4. vitamin C
  5. vitamin D
  6. zinc
23
Q

Remdesivir

A

antiviral agent

only FDA approved treatment for COVID

recommended for use in hospitals for pts who require supplemental O2

24
Q

Dexamethasone

A

corticosteroid

improves survival in hospitalized patients who require supp O2

greatest effect in pts who require mech vent.

Acute Care (6 decks)

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