Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Ambulatory

A

Able to walk

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2
Q

Aneurysm

A

Localized enlargement of an artery caused by weakening of the artery wall

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3
Q

Angina

A

Condition marked by severe pain in the chest, may spread to shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by inadequate blood supply to the heart.

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4
Q

Appendicitis

A

Appendix becomes inflamed and painful.

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5
Q

Arthralgia

A

Pain in a joint

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6
Q

Bradycardia

A

Abnormally slow heart action

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7
Q

Bradypnea

A

Abnormally slow breathing

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8
Q

Bronchitis

A

Inflammation of mucus membrane in the bronchial tubes

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9
Q

Cellulitis

A

Inflammation of subcutaneous connective tissue

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10
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

Surgical removal of the gallbladder

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11
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Inflammation of the gallbladder

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12
Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Formation of gallstones

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13
Q

Conjunctiva

A

Mucus membrane that covers the front of the eye and lines the inside of the eyelids

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14
Q

Afebrile

A

Not feverish

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15
Q

Contusion

A

Region of injured tissue where blood capillaries have been ruptured

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16
Q

Cyanotic

A

Blue/purple coloration of tissue due to low O2 saturation

17
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Sweating to an unusual degree

18
Q

Dysphasia

A

Language disorder

19
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficult swallowing

20
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficulty breathing

21
Q

Dysuria

A

Difficult/painful urination

22
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Discoloration of skin from bleeding underneath

23
Q

Eczema

A

Patches of skin become rough and inflamed causing blisters that itch and bleed

24
Q

Edema

A

Watery fluid collecting in cavities or tissues

25
Embolism
Obstruction of an artery
26
Emesis
Action of vomiting
27
Erythema
Superficial reddening of the skin caused by dilation of blood capillaries