Medical Terms Flashcards
A.M.A
Against Medical Advice
Anterior
Front half of the body
Caudal
Towards the feet
Inguinal
About the groin
OTC
Over the Counter
PICC Line
Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter…a long thin tube instead into the arm or chest vein long term for treatments.
Port-a-cath
A device that is implanted under the skin to receive frequent IVs or chemo. May have a small tube that is visible outside of the skin
Supine
Lying face up vs. Prone which is face down
Ventral
Pertaining to the abdomen, belly, or front of the body
Apoplexy
A paralysis commonly referred to as a stroke resulting from a CVA
Bursa
A sac containing synovial fluid, usually found in a joint
Caller 1st Party
Patient calling
Caller 2nd Party
Caller in direct contact with the patient
Caller 3rd Party
Caller not in direct contact with the patient
Cecum
First section of the large intestine
Cephalic
Towards the head or above
Conjunctiva
A transparent membrane that covers the eye and lining of the eyelids
Critical Period
The interval of time between onset and care by a physician
Debility
Loss or lack of strength
Diastole
Relaxing phase of the heart beat
Dystrophy
Impaired Nutrition
Emetic
A medicine that induces vomiting
Endocardium
A thin smooth membrane forming the inner surface of the heart
Epidural Hematoma
Bleeding between the skull and the dura mater
Epigastrium
Region just under and below the breastbone
Glaucoma
Excess pressure of the fluid on the eye resulting in atrophy of the optical nerve
Hematemesis
Vomiting Blood
Hemoptysis
Coughing up blood or blood stained sputum
Uticaria
Hives
Hyphemia
Blood in the anterior chamber of the eye, in front of the iris
Membranes
Epithelial and Connecticut tissue
Multi Casualty Incident
An emergency medical problem that by its volume or circumstances, overwhelms or threatens to overwhelm the capabilities of the local emergency medical services system.
Narcotic
A drug that produces sleep or stupor and at the same time, relieves pain
Renal Calculi
Kidney stones
Uraemia
Toxicity from the body’s own poisons
tPA
Tissue Plasminogen Activator…thrombocytopenia agent administered intravenously that dissolves the clot