Medical Termonolagy Flashcards

1
Q

what does the combining form Oste/o mean

A

bone

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2
Q

what does the combining form arthr/o mean

A

Joint

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3
Q

what does the combining form My/o mean

A

muscle

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4
Q

what does the combining form cardi/o mean

A

heart

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5
Q

what does the combining form rhin/o mean

A

nose

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6
Q

what does the combining form pulmon/o mean

A

lung

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7
Q

what does the combining form gastr/o mean

A

stomach

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8
Q

what does the combining form hepat/o

A

liver

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9
Q

what does the combining form nephr/o mean

A

kidney

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10
Q

what does the combining form encephal/o mean

A

brain

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11
Q

what does the combining form near/o mean

A

nerve

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12
Q

What does the combining form ot/o mean

A

ear

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13
Q

what does the combining form ophthalm/o mean

A

eye

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14
Q

What is the combining form cyst/o mean

A

urinary bladder

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15
Q

What does the combining form dermat/o mean

A

skin

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16
Q

what does the combining form aden/o mean

A

gland

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17
Q

What does combining form thyroid/o mean

A

thyroid gland

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18
Q

what does the combining form pancreat/o mean

A

pancreas

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19
Q

what does the combining form orchid/o mean

A

testes

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20
Q

what does the combining form Hyster/o mean

A

uterus

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21
Q

what does the combining form onphor/o mean

A

ovaries

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22
Q

what does the combining form cyan/o mean

A

blue

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23
Q

what does the combining form erythr/o mean

A

red

24
Q

what does the combining form leuth/o mean

A

white

25
Q

what does the combining form Melan/o mean

A

black

26
Q

what does the combining form poli/o mean

A

gray

27
Q

what do noun endings do in medical terminology

A

they turn a combining form that needs no more additional information into a term.

28
Q

what are some examples of noun endings

A

-a, -e, -um, -us, -y

29
Q

what are some examples of suffixes that mean pertaining to

A

-ac, -al, -ary, -ical, -ic, -ous, -tic

30
Q

what are some examples of suffixes that mean an abnormal condition or disease

A

-esis, -ia, -ion, -ism, -osis, -iasis, -ago

31
Q

which suffix means pain and suffering

A

-algia

32
Q

which suffix means inflammation

A

-itis

33
Q

which suffix means pain

A

-dynia

34
Q

which suffix means enlargement

A

-megaly

35
Q

which suffix means picture or record

A

-gram

36
Q

which suffix means the process of producing a picture or record

A

-graphy

37
Q

which suffix means visual examination

A

-scopy

38
Q

which suffix means surgical repair

A

-plasty

39
Q

which suffix means surgical puncture (with a needle) to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes

A

-centesis

40
Q

what does the prefix ex- mean

A

out of, outside, away from

41
Q

what prefix means in, into, not, without

A

in-

42
Q

what does the prefix macro- mean

A

large, abnormal size, or long

43
Q

which prefix means small

A

micro-

44
Q

what does the prefix pre- mean

A

before-

45
Q

which prefix means after

A

-post

46
Q

what does the prefix dys- mean

A

bad, painful, difficult

47
Q

what does the prefix hyper- mean

A

excessive or increased

47
Q

which prefix means good, normal, well, or easy

A

-eu

48
Q

which prefix means deficient or decreased

A

Hypo-

49
Q
A
50
Q
A
51
Q
A
52
Q
A
53
Q
A
54
Q
A