Medical Terminology Root Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Tens/o

A

Stretch out, extend, strain

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2
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

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3
Q

Path/o

A

Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

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4
Q

Crani/o

A

Skull

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5
Q

Poli/o

A

Grey

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6
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

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7
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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8
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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9
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

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10
Q

Cost/o

A

Ribs

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11
Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestine

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12
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

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13
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

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14
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve, nervous system

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15
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx or throat

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16
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

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17
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

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18
Q

Ather/o

A

Plaque or fatty substance

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19
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

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20
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord or bone marrow

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21
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus

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22
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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23
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

24
Q

Anter/o

A

Before, front

25
Q

Caud/o

A

Lower part of body, tail

26
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

27
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

28
Q

Hist/o

A

Tissue

29
Q

Plas/i, plas/o, -plasia

A

Development, growth, formation

30
Q

Poster/o

A

Behind, toward the back

31
Q

Physi/o

A

Nature or physical

32
Q

Ventr

A

Belly side of the body

33
Q

Dors

A

Back of the body

34
Q

Megal/o

A

Large, great

35
Q

Periton

A

Peritoneum

36
Q

Home/o

A

Constant

37
Q

Carcin

A

Cancerous

38
Q

Idi/o

A

Peculiar

39
Q

Chondr/i

A

Cartilage

40
Q

Lumb

A

Lower back

41
Q

Ili

A

Hip bone

42
Q

Embry/o

A

Fertilized ovum

43
Q

Gene

A

Producing

44
Q

Dem/i

A

Population

45
Q

Tele

A

Distant

46
Q

Ankyl/o

A

Crooked, bent, stiff

47
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa

48
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

49
Q

Kyph/o

A

Bent/hump

50
Q

Lord/o

A

Curve, swayback, bent

51
Q

Oss/e

A

Bone

52
Q

Oss/i

A

Bone

53
Q

Ost/o

A

Bone

54
Q

Scoli/o

A

Curved, bent

55
Q

Spondyl/o

A

Vertebrae, vertebral column or backbone

56
Q

Synovi/o

A

Synovial membrane, synovial fluid

57
Q

Synov/o

A

Synovial membrane, synovial fluid