Medical Terminology Root Words Flashcards
Tens/o
Stretch out, extend, strain
Arteri/o
Artery
Path/o
Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
Crani/o
Skull
Poli/o
Grey
Cyan/o
Blue
Erythr/o
Red
Leuk/o
White
Melan/o
Black
Cost/o
Ribs
Enter/o
Small intestine
Rhin/o
Nose
Ot/o
Ear
Neur/o
Nerve, nervous system
Laryng/o
Larynx or throat
Oste/o
Bone
Arthr/o
Joint
Ather/o
Plaque or fatty substance
My/o
Muscle
Myel/o
Spinal cord or bone marrow
Myc/o
Fungus
Aden/o
Gland
Adip/o
Fat
Anter/o
Before, front
Caud/o
Lower part of body, tail
Cephal/o
Head
Cyt/o
Cell
Hist/o
Tissue
Plas/i, plas/o, -plasia
Development, growth, formation
Poster/o
Behind, toward the back
Physi/o
Nature or physical
Ventr
Belly side of the body
Dors
Back of the body
Megal/o
Large, great
Periton
Peritoneum
Home/o
Constant
Carcin
Cancerous
Idi/o
Peculiar
Chondr/i
Cartilage
Lumb
Lower back
Ili
Hip bone
Embry/o
Fertilized ovum
Gene
Producing
Dem/i
Population
Tele
Distant
Ankyl/o
Crooked, bent, stiff
Burs/o
Bursa
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Kyph/o
Bent/hump
Lord/o
Curve, swayback, bent
Oss/e
Bone
Oss/i
Bone
Ost/o
Bone
Scoli/o
Curved, bent
Spondyl/o
Vertebrae, vertebral column or backbone
Synovi/o
Synovial membrane, synovial fluid
Synov/o
Synovial membrane, synovial fluid