Medical Terminology of Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

condition of paralysis of four (limbs)

A

quadriplegia

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2
Q

inflammation of many joints

A

polyarthritis

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3
Q

disease of the nerves

A

neuropathy

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4
Q

condition of without speech

A

aphasia

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5
Q

pain in the head

A

cephalalgia

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6
Q

hemi-

A

half

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7
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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8
Q

psych/o

A

mind

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9
Q

poly-

A

many

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10
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum, brain

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11
Q

encephal/p

A

brain

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12
Q

quadr/i

A

four

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13
Q

phas/o

A

speech

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14
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges

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15
Q

myel/o

A

spinal chord

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16
Q

aphasia

A

loss of speech

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17
Q

cephalgia

A

pain in the head

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18
Q

dysphasia

A

difficulty with speech

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19
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralysis of half the body

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20
Q

hydrocephalus

A

water in the head/ increases amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the head

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21
Q

meningioma

A

tumor of the meninges

22
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the meninges

23
Q

meningocele

A

hernia of the meninges

24
Q

poli/o

A

grey matter

25
Q

-us

A

no meaning

26
Q

micro

A

small

27
Q

cerebral

A

pertaining to the cerebrum

28
Q

cerebral angiography

A

radiographic imaging of the blood vessels in the cerebrum

29
Q

cerebral thrombosis

A

abnormal condition of a blood clot in the cerebrum

30
Q

electroencephalogram

A

record electrical activity of the brain

31
Q

electroencephalograph

A

instrument used to record electrical activity of the brain

32
Q

encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

33
Q

encephalopathy

A

disease of the brain

34
Q

neural

A

pertaining to the nerves

35
Q

neuralgia

A

pain in the nerves

36
Q

neurologist

A

physician who studies and treats diseases of the nervous system

37
Q

neurology

A

study of the nerves

38
Q

neuropathy

A

disease of the nerves

39
Q

polyarthritis

A

inflammation of many joints

40
Q

polymyalgia

A

pain in many muscles

41
Q

polyneuritis

A

inflammation of many nerves

42
Q

meningomyelitis

A

inflammation of the meninges and the spinal cord

43
Q

microcephalus

A

small head

44
Q

myelogram

A

radiographic image of the spinal cord

45
Q

myelography

A

radiographic imaging of the spinal cord

46
Q

poliomyelitis

A

inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord

47
Q

psychogenic

A

originating in the mind

48
Q

psychologist

A

specialist who studies and treats the mind

49
Q

psychosis

A

abnormal condition of the mind (major mental disorder characterized by extreme derangement, often with delusions and hallucinations)

50
Q

psychopathy

A

(any) disease of the mind

51
Q

psychology

A

study of the mind