Medical Terminology: Mobility Flashcards
Flexion
Decrease angle of joint
- Bending of elbow
Extension
Increase in angle of the joint
- straightening of elbow
Hyperextension
Excessive increase in the angle of a joint
- bending head backwards
ABduction
Move body part away from the body’s midline
ADduction
Move body part toward the body’s midline
Rotation
Move joint around it’s central axis
Pronation
Turn wrist so that palm is DOWN
Supination
Turn wrist so that palm is UP
Dorsiflexion
Point toes towards the head
Plantarflexion
Point toes away from the head
Inversion
Rotate the ankle and sole of the foot inward
Eversion
Rotate the ankle and sole of the foot outward
Radial Flexion
Rotate the hand inward at the wrist
Ulnar Flexion
Rotate the hand outward at the wrist