Medical Terminology & Lab Values Week 3 Flashcards
1
Q
What are the Electrolytes Labs?
A
- Glucose = 70 - 110
- HbA1c = 4 - 6%
- Sodium (Na) = 135 - 145
- Potassium (K) = 3.5 - 5.0
- Calcium (Ca) = 9 - 11
- Magnesium (Mg) = 1.5 - 2.5
- Phosphorus = 2.8 - 4.5
- Chloride (Cl) = 95 - 105
2
Q
Normal Glucose Level
A
70 - 110
3
Q
Normal HbA1c Level
A
4 - 6%
4
Q
Normal Sodium (Na) Level
A
135 - 145
5
Q
Normal Potassium (K) Level
A
3.5 - 5.0
6
Q
Normal Calcium (Ca) Level
A
9 - 11
7
Q
Normal Magnesium (Mg) Level
A
1.5 - 2.5
8
Q
Normal Phosphorus Level
A
2.8 - 4.5
9
Q
Normal Chloride (Cl) Level
A
95 - 105
10
Q
What are the Arterial Blood Gases (ABGS)?
A
- pH = 7.35 - 7.45
- pCO2 = 35 - 45
- HCO3 = 22 - 26
- PO2 = 75 - 100
11
Q
Normal Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Level for pH
A
7.35 - 7.45
12
Q
Normal Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Level for pCO2
A
35 - 45
13
Q
Normal Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Level for HCO3
A
22 - 26
14
Q
Normal Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Level for PO2
A
75 - 100
15
Q
cyst /o
Root Word
A
Bladder
16
Q
vesic /o
Root Word
A
Bladder
17
Q
glomerul /o
Root Word
A
Glomerulus
18
Q
nephr /o
Root Word
A
Kidney
19
Q
pyel /o
Root Word
A
Renal Pelvis
20
Q
ureter /o
Root Word
A
Ureter
21
Q
urethr /o
Root Word
A
Urethra
22
Q
ur /o
Root Word
A
Urine
23
Q
urin /o
Root Word
A
Urine
24
Q
ren /o
Root Word
A
Kidney
25
carcin /o
| Root Word
Cancer
26
hemat /o
| Root Word
Blood
27
lith /o
| Root Word
Stone; Calculus
28
olig /o
| Root Word
Scanty; Very Small Amount
29
-ectomy
Removal
30
-pexy
Fixation (of an Organ)
31
-rrhapy
Suture
32
-ostomy
Forming an Opening
33
-tripsy
Crushing
34
-cele
Abnormal Pocket; Hernia
35
-algia
Pain
36
-dynia
Pain
37
-ectasis
Dilation; Swelling
38
-edema
Swelling
39
-emia
Blood Condition
40
-grade
Move; Step
41
-aisis
Abnormal Condition
42
-lysis
Separate; Destruction
43
-lith
Stone; Calculi
44
-oma
Tumor
45
-megaly
Enlargement
46
-osis
Abnormal Condition; Increased
47
-pathy
Disease
48
-ptosis
Prolapsed, Downward Placement
49
-rrhea
Discharge, Flow
50
-stenosis
Narrowing
51
-uria
Urine
52
an-
Without
53
dys-
Painful, Difficult, Bad
54
hydro-
Water
55
in-
In, Not
56
intra-
Within, Inside
57
noct-
Night
58
poly-
Many, Much
59
retro-
Back, Backwards
60
supra-
Above; Excessive; Superior
61
trans-
Across
62
aden /o
| Root Word
Gland
63
adren /o
| Root Word
Adrenal Glands
64
adrenal /o
| Root Word
Adrenal Glands
65
anter /o
| Root Word
Anterior, Pront
66
calc /o
| Root Word
Calcium
67
cerebr /o
| Root Word
Cerebrum
68
encephala /o
| Root Word
Brain
69
gli /o
| Root Word
Glue; Neurological Tissue
70
gluc /o
| Root Word
Sugar, Sweetness
71
glyc /o
| Root Word
Sugar, Sweetness
72
mening /o
| Root Word
Meninges
73
meninigi /o
| Root Word
Meninges
74
myel /o
| Root Word
Bone Marrow; Spinal Cord
75
neur /o
| Root Word
Nerve
76
pancreat /o
| Root Word
Pancreas
77
thym /o
| Root Word
Thymus Gland
78
thyroid /o
| Root Word
Thyroid Gland
79
vascul /o
| Root Word
Blood Vessel
80
acr /o
| Root Word
Extremities
81
ren /o
| Root Word
Kidney
82
enter /o
| Root Word
Intestine
83
hem /o
| Root Word
Blood
84
hepat /o
| Root Word
Liver
85
hidr /o
| Root Word
Sweat
86
orchid /o
| Root Word
Testes
87
orchi /o
| Root Word
Testes
88
orch /o
| Root Word
Testes
89
poster /o
| Root Word
Back (of Body), Behind, Posterior
90
scler /o
| Root Word
Hardening
91
spin /o
| Root Word
Spine
92
thromb /o
| Root Word
Clot
93
toxic /o
| Root Word
Poison
94
a-
Without, Not
95
endo-
Within
96
hyper-
Excessive; Above Normal
97
hypo-
Under; Below; Deficient
98
para-
Near; Beside; Beyond
99
-plasty
Surgical Repair
100
-tome
Instrument to Cut
101
-tomy
Incision
102
-dipsia
Thirst
103
-gen
Forming; Producing; Origin
104
-genesis
Forming; Producing; Origin
105
-glia
Glue; Neurological Tissue
106
-ism
Condition
107
-itis
Inflammation
108
-logist
Specliaist
109
-logy
Study of
110
-oid
Resembling
111
-paresis
Weakness; Loss of Voluntary Control
112
-penia
Decreased; Deficiency
113
-phagia
Swallowing; Eating
114
-phasia
Speech
